leetcode---String to Integer (atoi)

Implement atoi to convert a string to an integer.

Hint: Carefully consider all possible input cases. If you want a challenge, please do not see below and ask yourself what are the possible input cases.

Notes: It is intended for this problem to be specified vaguely (ie, no given input specs). You are responsible to gather all the input requirements up front.

class Solution {
public:
    bool isNum(char a)
    {
        if(a < '0' || a > '9')
            return false;
        return true;
    }
    int myAtoi(string str) {
        int result = 0;
        int len = str.length();

        int flag;
        int i = 0;
        while(str[i] == ' ') //去掉前面的空格
            i++;
        if((str[i] == '+' || str[i] == '-') && (str[i+1] == '+' || str[i+1] == '-'))
        {
            return 0;
        }
        else if(str[i] == '-')
        {
            flag = -1;
            i++;
        }
        else if(str[i] == '+')
        {
            flag = 1;
            i++;
        }
        else
        {
            flag = 1;
        }

        while(str[i] == '0')  //去掉前面的0
            i++;

        int j = i;
        for(; i<len; i++)
        {
            if(!isNum(str[i]))
                break;
            result = result * 10 + str[i] - '0';
            if(i-j >= 10 || result < 0)  //溢出
                if(flag > 0)
                    return pow(2,31) - 1;
                else
                    return pow(2, 31) * (-1);
        }
        return result * flag;
    }
};
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