网络基础

TCP客户端

import socket

target_host = "www.baidu.com"
target_port = 80

# 建立一个socket
# AF_INET：使用IPv4地址或主机名，SOCK_STREAM：使用TCP
client = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)

# 连接客户端
client.connect((target_host, target_port))

# 发送一些数据
client.send("GET / HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: baidu.com\r\n\r\n")

# 接收一些数据
response = client.recv(4096)

print response

UDP客户端

import socket

target_host = "127.0.0.1"
target_port = 80

# 建立一个socket对象
# SOCK_DGRAM：使用UDP
client = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)

# 发送数据
client.sendto("aabbcc", (target_host, target_port))

# 接收数据
data, addr = client.recvfrom(4096)

print data

TCP服务器

import socket
import threading

bind_ip = "0.0.0.0"
bind_port = 5000

server = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)

# 监听地址和端口
server.bind((bind_ip, bind_port))

# 最大连接数为5
server.listen(5)

print "[*] Listening on %s:%d" %(bind_ip, bind_port)

# 客户端处理线程
def handle_client(client_socket):

    # 打印客户端接收内容
    request = client_socket.recv(1024)

    print "[*] Reveived: %s" %request

    # 返还一个数据包
    client_socket.send("ACK!")

    client_socket.close()

while True:

    # client：接收到的客户端套接字，addr：远程连接细节，ip:port
    client, addr = server.accept()

    print "[*] Accepted connection from: %s:%d" %(addr[0], addr[1])

    # 挂起客户端线程，处理传入的数据
    client_hander = threading.Thread(target=handle_client, args=(client,);
    client_hander.start()

将之前的TCP客户端改一下

target_host = "127.0.0.1"
target_port = 5000

参考
Python 黑帽子 黑客与渗透编程之道