实用:python中单词的统计

方案一:

def wordcount(file='test.txt'):
       chars='''~!@#$%^&*()_+={}[]|\:;"'<,>.?/'''
       charset = set(chars)
       with open(file,encoding='utf-8') as f:
           word_count = {}
           for line in f:
               words = line.split()
               for k,v in zip(words,(1,)*len(words)):
                   k=k.strip(chars)
                   if len(k) <1:
                       continue
                   k = k.lower()
                   start = 0
                   for i,c in enumerate(k):
                       if c in charset:
                           if start == i:
                               start = i + 1
                               continue
                           key = k[start:i]
                           word_count[key] = word_count.get(key,0)+1
                           start = i+1