android---仿淘宝下单PopWindow

平常的popwindow没有实现跟dialog的效果，就是窗口周围还是白色的，这样不能突显出窗口，所以我们决定做一个跟dialog一样的popwindow.实现的原理其实就是在activity的布局上方放一个LinearLayout背景设置成半透明，在平常状态下不显示整个空白控件，单弹出窗口的时候就显示这个控件，窗口关闭的时候就隐藏这个控件。

Activity的布局xml   很简单就是一个用于显示的按钮和一个LinearLayout

 <RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"

    android:layout_width="match_parent"

    android:layout_height="match_parent">

    <Button 

        android:id="@+id/popWindowBtn"

        android:layout_width="match_parent"

        android:layout_height="100dp"

        android:text="@string/action_settings"/>

    

    <LinearLayout

        android:id="@+id/layout_all"

        android:layout_width="match_parent"

        android:layout_height="match_parent"

        android:background="#90000000"

        android:orientation="vertical"

        android:visibility="gone">

        

    </LinearLayout>

</RelativeLayout>


自定义PopWindow.java

package com.example.popwindowdemo;

/**

 * @author xu

 * 2015/6/5

 * 自定义popwindow

 */

import android.content.Context;

import android.graphics.Color;

import android.graphics.drawable.ColorDrawable;

import android.view.Gravity;

import android.view.LayoutInflater;

import android.view.View;

import android.view.ViewGroup.LayoutParams;

import android.widget.PopupWindow;

import android.widget.PopupWindow.OnDismissListener;

public class MyPopWindow implements OnDismissListener{

private Context mContext;

private PopupWindow mPopupWindow;

private OnPopListener onPopListener;

public MyPopWindow(Context context) {

// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub

this.mContext = context;

View view = LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.layout_popwindow, null);

mPopupWindow = new PopupWindow(view, LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);

mPopupWindow.setAnimationStyle(R.style.WindowStyle);

mPopupWindow.setBackgroundDrawable(new ColorDrawable(Color.TRANSPARENT));

mPopupWindow.setOnDismissListener(this);

}

//向外部暴露接口

public void setOnPopListener(OnPopListener onPopListener){

this.onPopListener = onPopListener;

}

//关掉这个窗口

public void ondismiss(){

if(mPopupWindow != null)

mPopupWindow.dismiss();

}

/*设置窗口的位置*/

public void setWindPosition(View parent){

if(mPopupWindow != null)

{

mPopupWindow.showAtLocation(parent, Gravity.BOTTOM, 0, 0);

mPopupWindow.setFocusable(true);

mPopupWindow.setOutsideTouchable(true);

mPopupWindow.update();

}

}

@Override

public void onDismiss() {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

onPopListener.onLisener();

}

}

R.style.WindowStyle.主要是用于弹出和收起这个窗口的动画风格

   <style name="WindowStyle" parent="android:Animation">

         <item name="android:windowEnterAnimation">@anim/pop_up_in</item>

         <item name="android:windowExitAnimation">@anim/pop_down_out</item>

    </style>

anim/pop_up_in.xml

 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<set xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">

    <translate 

        android:duration="200"

        android:fromYDelta="100%"

        android:toYDelta="0.0"/>

</set>

 anim/pop_down_out.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<set xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">

    

    <translate 

        android:fromYDelta="0.0"

        android:toYDelta="100%"

        android:duration="200"/>

</set>