第十三周 项目一 点和圆的关系

/* 
* 程序的版权和版本声明部分: 
* Copyright (c) 2013.烟台大学计算机学院 
* All rights reserved. 
* 文件名称： 
* 作    者：何新新
* 完成日期：2014 年 5月 23日 
* 版 本 号：v1.0 
* 对任务及求解方法的描述部分: 
* 输入描述： 
* 问题描述： 
* 程序输出: 
*/  
#include <iostream>  
#include <Cmath>  
using namespace std;  
class Point  
{  
protected:  
    int x;  
    int y;  
public:  
    Point(int a,int b):x(a),y(b) {}  
    ~Point() {};  
    friend ostream &operator<<(ostream &output,Point &p);  
    int getX()  
    {  
        return x;  
    }  
    int getY()  
    {  
        return y;  
    }  
};  
class Circle:public Point  
{  
public:  
    Circle(int a,int b,int c):Point(a,b),r(c) {}  
    friend int locate (Point &p,Circle &c);  
    ~Circle() {};  
    friend ostream &operator<<(ostream &output,Circle &c);  
    int getR()  
    {  
        return r;  
    }  
protected:  
    int r;  
};  
ostream &operator<<(ostream &output,Point &p)  
{  
    output<<"("<<p.x<<","<<p.y<<")"<<endl;  
    return output;  
}  
ostream &operator<<(ostream &output,Circle &c)  
{  
    output<<"圆心为："<<"("<<c.getX()<<","<<c.getY()<<")";  
    output <<"圆的半径为："<<c.getR()<<endl;  
    return output;  
}  
int locate (Point &p,Circle &c)  
{  
    double t;  
    t=sqrt((p.getX()-c.getX())*(p.getX()-c.getX())+(p.getY()-c.getY())*(p.getY()-c.getY()));  
    if(t<c.r)  
        return -1;  
    else if(t==c.r)  
        return 0;  
    else return 1;  
}  
int main()  
{  
    Circle c1(3,2,4),c2(4,5,5);//c2应该大于c1  
    Point p1(1,1),p2(3,-2),p3(7,3);//分别位于c1内，上，外  
    cout<<"圆c1:"<<c1;  
    cout<<"圆c2:"<<c2;  
    cout<<"点p1:"<<p1;  
    cout<<"点p1在圆c1之"<<((locate(p1,c1)>0)?"外":((locate(p1,c1)<0)?"内":"上"))<<endl;  
    cout<<"点p1在圆c2之"<<((locate(p1,c2)>0)?"外":((locate(p1,c2)<0)?"内":"上"))<<endl;  
    cout<<"点p2:"<<p2;  
    cout<<"点p2在圆c1之"<<((locate(p2,c1)>0)?"外":((locate(p2,c1)<0)?"内":"上"))<<endl;  
    cout<<"点p2在圆c2之"<<((locate(p2,c2)>0)?"外":((locate(p2,c2)<0)?"内":"上"))<<endl;  
    cout<<"点p3:"<<p3;  
    cout<<"点p3在圆c1之"<<((locate(p3,c1)>0)?"外":((locate(p3,c1)<0)?"内":"上"))<<endl;  
    cout<<"点p3在圆c2之"<<((locate(p3,c2)>0)?"外":((locate(p3,c2)<0)?"内":"上"))<<endl;  
    return 0;  
}