android6.0 得到动态sdcard路径或USB路径

在工作中遇到通过Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath()获取不到外插sdcard路径。看了intel写的一个文件管理器发现他是这样获取的。

StorageManager mStorageManager = storageManager;
        if(mStorageManager == null){
            Log.d(TAG , "getVolumePath , mStorageManager="+mStorageManager);
            return null;
        }
        String volumePath = null;
        final List<VolumeInfo> volumes = mStorageManager.getVolumes();//得到所有挂载
        try {
            List<String> publicList  = new<String> ArrayList();
            for (VolumeInfo vol : volumes) {
                String path = vol.getPath()==null ? null :vol.getPath().toString();
                boolean isUSB = vol.getDisk()!=null?vol.getDisk().isUsb():false;
                boolean isSDCard = vol.getDisk()!=null?vol.getDisk().isSd():false;
                boolean isPublic = vol.getType() == VolumeInfo.TYPE_PUBLIC;
                Log.d(TAG , "getVolumePath , isUSB="+isUSB+",isSDCard="+isSDCard+",isPublic="+isPublic+",path="+path+",filePath="+filePath);
                if(isPublic && path != null ) {
                    if(isSDCard || isUSB) {//判断USB还是SDCard
                        volumePath = path;
                    }
                }
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return volumePath;