下面为mini2440的ADC驱动源码
今天看了看源码，发现，确实很精彩
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/input.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/semaphore.h>
#include <linux/gpio.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>
#include <plat/regs-adc.h>
#include <mach/regs-gpio.h>
#define S3C2410_VERSION 0X0101
#define WAIT4INT(x) (((x) << 8) | S3C2410_ADCTSC_YM_SEN | S3C2410_ADCTSC_YP_SEN | S3C2410_ADCTSC_XP_SEN | S3C2410_ADCTSC_XY_PST(3))
／＊设置中断状态，是按下中断还是抬起中断＊／
#define AUTOPST (S3C2410_ADCTSC_YM_SEN | S3C2410_ADCTSC_YP_SEN | \
S3C2410_ADCTSC_XP_SEN |\
S3C2410_ADCTSC_AUTO_PST |\
S3C2410_ADCTSC_XY_PST(0))
／＊设置自动连续转换＊／
#define S3C2410_PRSCVL(x) ((x) << 6)
／*设置转换速率*／
static char *s3c2410ts_name = "s3c2410 touchscreen";
static struct input_dev *dev;
static long xp;
static long yp;
static int count;
//struct semaphore ADC_LOCK;
DECLARE_MUTEX(ADC_LOCK);
static int ownADC = 0;
static void __iomem *base_addr;
static inline void s3c2410_ts_connect(void)
{
s3c2410_gpio_cfgpin(S3C2410_GPG(12), S3C2410_GPG12_XMON);
s3c2410_gpio_cfgpin(S3C2410_GPG(13), S3C2410_GPG13_nXPON);
s3c2410_gpio_cfgpin(S3C2410_GPG(14), S3C2410_GPG14_YMON);
s3c2410_gpio_cfgpin(S3C2410_GPG(15), S3C2410_GPG15_nYPON); ／／配置为ADC接口
}
static void touch_timer_fire(unsigned long data)
{
unsigned long data0;
unsigned long data1;
int updown;
data0 = ioread32(base_addr + S3C2410_ADCDAT0);
data1 = ioread32(base_addr + S3C2410_ADCDAT1);
updown = (!(data0 & S3C2410_ADCDAT0_UPDOWN)) && (!(data1 & S3C2410_ADCDAT0_UPDOWN));
if(updown){ ／／再次检测，是否按下
if(count !=0){
long tmp;
tmp = xp;
xp = yp;
yp = tmp;
／／反转坐标
xp >>= 2; ／／取四次平均值
yp >>= 2;
input_report_abs(dev, ABS_X, xp);
input_report_abs(dev, ABS_Y, yp);
input_report_key(dev, BTN_TOUCH, 1);
input_report_abs(dev, ABS_PRESSURE, 1);
input_sync(dev);
完成一次事件的报告
}
xp = 0;
yp = 0;
count = 0;
iowrite32(S3C2410_ADCTSC_PULL_UP_DISABLE | AUTOPST,
base_addr + S3C2410_ADCTSC);
iowrite32(ioread32(base_addr + S3C2410_ADCCON) | S3C2410_ADCCON_ENABLE_START,
base_addr + S3C2410_ADCCON); ／／这两句是，设置自动连续转换，并始转换／／如果转换完成，
将触发ADC中断
}else{
／／当抬起后，会执行一次这个条件
count = 0;
input_report_key(dev, BTN_TOUCH, 0);
input_report_abs(dev, ABS_PRESSURE, 0);
input_sync(dev);
iowrite32(WAIT4INT(0), base_addr + S3C2410_ADCTSC);／／重置为按下中断
if(ownADC){
ownADC = 0; ／／置0，防止无休止的转换
up(&ADC_LOCK);
}
}
}
static struct timer_list touch_timer =
TIMER_INITIALIZER(touch_timer_fire, 0, 0);
static irqreturn_t stylus_updown(int irq, void *dev_id) ／／如果触针按下，进入这个中断
{
unsigned long data0;
unsigned long data1;
int updown;
if(down_trylock(&ADC_LOCK) == 0){ ／／获得锁
ownADC = 1;
data0 = ioread32(base_addr + S3C2410_ADCDAT0);
data1 = ioread32(base_addr + S3C2410_ADCDAT1);
updown = (!(data0 & S3C2410_ADCDAT0_UPDOWN)) && (!(data1 &
S3C2410_ADCDAT0_UPDOWN));
／／检测是否按下
if(updown){ 如果按下，做下面的工作，即设置开始转换
touch_timer_fire(0);
printk(KERN_NOTICE "stylus is down\n");
}else{
ownADC = 0;
up(&ADC_LOCK);
printk(KERN_NOTICE "stylus is up\n");
}
}
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
static irqreturn_t stylus_action(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
unsigned long data0;
unsigned long data1;
if(ownADC){
data0 = ioread32(base_addr + S3C2410_ADCDAT0);
data1 = ioread32(base_addr + S3C2410_ADCDAT1);
xp += data0 & S3C2410_ADCDAT0_XPDATA_MASK;
yp += data1 & S3C2410_ADCDAT1_YPDATA_MASK;
count++;
／／转换四次
if(count < (1 << 2)){
iowrite32(S3C2410_ADCTSC_PULL_UP_DISABLE | AUTOPST,
base_addr + S3C2410_ADCTSC);
iowrite32(ioread32(base_addr + S3C2410_ADCCON) | S3C2410_ADCCON_ENABLE_START,
base_addr + S3C2410_ADCCON);
}else{
mod_timer(&touch_timer, jiffies + 1); ／／延时一毫秒
iowrite32(WAIT4INT(1), base_addr + S3C2410_ADCTSC); ／／设置抬起中断，从这个可以看到，是单点触摸，不能实现多点触摸
}
／／如果触针抬起，则tc中断，可以看到什么也没有做，即使可以获得锁，但获得锁的可能非常小，如果没有抬起，则持续转换，直到抬起
}
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
static struct clk *adc_clock;
static int __init s3c2410ts_init(void)
{
struct input_dev *input_dev;
adc_clock = clk_get(NULL, "adc"); ／／这个函数是获得adc时钟结构体指针，因为内核统一管理了这个时钟，不用自己实际去操作寄存器了
if(!adc_clock){
printk(KERN_ERR "failed to get adc clock source\n");
return -ENOENT;
}
clk_enable(adc_clock); ／／让adc的时钟有效，可以工作
base_addr = ioremap(S3C2410_PA_ADC, 0x20); ／／将io映射到内存，为的是操作方便
if(base_addr == NULL) {
printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to remap register block\n");
return -ENOMEM;
}
s3c2410_ts_connect();
iowrite32(S3C2410_ADCCON_PRSCEN | S3C2410_PRSCVL(0xff),
base_addr + S3C2410_ADCCON); ／／配置转换速率
iowrite32(0xffff, base_addr + S3C2410_ADCDLY); ／／tc发生后，消抖和使电压稳定
iowrite32(WAIT4INT(0), base_addr + S3C2410_ADCTSC); ／／设置为按下中断
input_dev = input_allocate_device(); ／／分配一个input_dev
if(!input_dev){
printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to allocate the input device \n");
return -ENOMEM;
}
dev = input_dev;
dev->evbit[0] = BIT(EV_SYN) | BIT(EV_KEY) | BIT(EV_ABS); ／／设置支持的事件
dev->keybit[BITS_TO_LONGS(BTN_TOUCH)] = BIT(BTN_TOUCH); ／／按键
input_set_abs_params(dev, ABS_X, 0, 0x3ff, 0, 0);
input_set_abs_params(dev, ABS_Y, 0, 0x3ff, 0, 0);
input_set_abs_params(dev, ABS_PRESSURE, 0, 1, 0, 0); ／／设置最大最小值，就所取值的范围
dev->name = s3c2410ts_name;
dev->id.bustype = BUS_RS232; ／／总线类型
dev->id.vendor = 0xDEAD;
dev->id.product = 0xBEEF;
dev->id.version = S3C2410_VERSION; ／／产品ID
if(request_irq(IRQ_ADC, stylus_action, IRQF_SHARED|IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM,
"s3c2410_action", dev)){
printk(KERN_ERR "S3c2410_ts.c:could not allocate ts INT_ADC\n");
iounmap(base_addr);
return -EIO;
}
if(request_irq(IRQ_TC, stylus_updown, IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM,
"s3c2410_action", dev)){
printk(KERN_ERR "s3c2410_ts.c:could not allocate ts ADC_TC\n");
iounmap(base_addr);
return -EIO;
} ／／这两个获取中断
printk(KERN_INFO "%s successfully loaded\n", s3c2410ts_name);
input_register_device(dev); ／／注册input设备
return 0;
}
static void __exit s3c2410ts_exit(void)
{
disable_irq(IRQ_ADC);
disable_irq(IRQ_TC);
free_irq(IRQ_TC, dev);
free_irq(IRQ_ADC, dev);
if(adc_clock){
clk_disable(adc_clock);
clk_put(adc_clock);
adc_clock = NULL;
}
input_unregister_device(dev);
iounmap(base_addr);
}
module_init(s3c2410ts_init);
module_exit(s3c2410ts_exit);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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