Android通过异步任务获取天气信息

//异步任务获取天气信息的类

package com.kj.control.task;

import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;

import com.kj.control.base.Common;
import com.kj.util.WeatherUtils;
import com.kj.util.DB.DBHelper;
import com.kj.util.DB.DBManager;

import android.content.Context;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Message;
import android.util.Log;

public class GetWeatherDataTask extends AsyncTask<Object, Integer, String> {

 private Handler handler;

 private Context context;

 public GetWeatherDataTask(Handler handler, Context context) {
  this.handler = handler;
  this.context = context;
 }

 @Override
 protected String doInBackground(Object... params) {
  // TODO Auto-generated method stub
  if(params.length==1){
   DBHelper helper = new DBHelper(context);
   DBManager manager = new DBManager(context);
   manager.copyDatabase();
   String cityCode = null;
   //params[0]表示传入参数数组的第一个元素
   String sql = "select * from city_table where CITY =" + "'" + params[0] + "'"
     + ";";
   Cursor cursor = helper.getReadableDatabase().rawQuery(sql, null);
   if (cursor.getCount()>0) {
    cursor.moveToFirst();
    //这里通过城市名查询数据库找到对应的城市ID（获取天气数据需要有城市ID）
    cityCode = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("WEATHER_ID"));
   }
   cursor.close();
   helper.close();
   // 一周内的天气信息链接uri
   String weatherUrl = "http://m.weather.com.cn/data/" + cityCode
     + ".html";
   String weatherInfo = WeatherUtils.connServerForResult(weatherUrl);
   try {
    JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject(weatherInfo)
    .getJSONObject("weatherinfo");

    //Common只是一个自己定义的类用来存放获取到的天气信息
    Common.index = jsonObject.get("index").toString();
    Common.index_d = jsonObject.get("index_d").toString();
    Common.index_uv = jsonObject.get("index_uv").toString();
    Common.index_xc = jsonObject.get("index_xc").toString();
    Common.index_tr = jsonObject.get("index_tr").toString();
    Common.index_co = jsonObject.get("index_co").toString();
    Common.index_cl = jsonObject.get("index_cl").toString();
    Common.index_ls = jsonObject.get("index_ls").toString();
    Common.index_ag = jsonObject.get("index_ag").toString();
    Common.city = jsonObject.get("city").toString();//获取城市名
    Common.date_y = jsonObject.get("date_y").toString();//获取当天日期
    Common.week = jsonObject.get("week").toString();//获取星期几
    Common.weather1=jsonObject.getString("weather1").toString();//获取当天天气情况
    Common.wind1=jsonObject.getString("wind1").toString();//获取当天风力情况
    // 六天的温度
    Common.temp1 = jsonObject.get("temp1").toString();
    Common.temp2 = jsonObject.get("temp2").toString();
    Common.temp3 = jsonObject.get("temp3").toString();
    Common.temp4 = jsonObject.get("temp4").toString();
    Common.temp5 = jsonObject.get("temp5").toString();
    Common.temp6 = jsonObject.get("temp6").toString();
    // 图片对应六天的天气
    Common.img1 = jsonObject.get("img1").toString();
    Common.img2 = jsonObject.get("img2").toString();
    Common.img3 = jsonObject.get("img3").toString();
    Common.img4 = jsonObject.get("img4").toString();
    Common.img5 = jsonObject.get("img5").toString();
    Common.img6 = jsonObject.get("img6").toString();
    Common.img7 = jsonObject.get("img7").toString();
    Common.img8 = jsonObject.get("img8").toString();
    Common.img9 = jsonObject.get("img9").toString();
    Common.img10 = jsonObject.get("img10").toString();
    Common.img11 = jsonObject.get("img11").toString();
    Common.img12 = jsonObject.get("img12").toString();
    // 分别对应图片的描述
    Common.img_title1 = jsonObject.get("img_title1").toString();
    Common.img_title2 = jsonObject.get("img_title2").toString();
    Common.img_title3 = jsonObject.get("img_title3").toString();
    Common.img_title4 = jsonObject.get("img_title4").toString();
    Common.img_title5 = jsonObject.get("img_title5").toString();
    Common.img_title6 = jsonObject.get("img_title6").toString();
    Common.img_title7 = jsonObject.get("img_title7").toString();
    Common.img_title8 = jsonObject.get("img_title8").toString();
    Common.img_title9 = jsonObject.get("img_title9").toString();
    Common.img_title10 = jsonObject.get("img_title10")
      .toString();
    Common.img_title11 = jsonObject.get("img_title11")
      .toString();
    Common.img_title12 = jsonObject.get("img_title12")
      .toString();    
   } catch (JSONException e) {
    // TODO Auto-generated catch block
    e.printStackTrace();
   }
   
   return weatherInfo;
  }
  return null;
 }

 @Override
 protected void onPostExecute(String result) {
  // TODO Auto-generated method stub
  super.onPostExecute(result);
  if (null != handler) {
   Message msg = handler.obtainMessage(Common.GET_DATA_COMPLETE,
     result);
   msg.sendToTarget();
  }
 }

 @Override
 protected void onPreExecute() {
  // TODO Auto-generated method stub
  super.onPreExecute();
  if (null != handler) {
   handler.sendEmptyMessage(Common.GET_DATA_START);
  }
 }

}

//这是数据库辅助类

package com.kj.util.DB;

import android.content.Context;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper;

public class DBHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {

 public static final int DATABASE_VERSION = 1;

 public DBHelper(Context context) {
  super(context, DBManager.DB_NAME, null, DATABASE_VERSION);
 }

 @Override
 public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {

 }

 @Override
 public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {

 }

}

 

//这是数据库管理类（注意：需要下载citychina.db这个存储中国所有城市名称和对应ID的文件，并在res下新建文件raw,将citychina.db放在raw目录下）

package com.kj.util.DB;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;

import com.kj.app.R;

import android.content.Context;
import android.os.Environment;

public class DBManager {
 private final int BUFFER_SIZE = 400000;
 public static final String PACKAGE_NAME = "com.kj.app";
 public static final String DB_NAME = "myapp.db";
 public static final String DB_PATH = "/data"
   + Environment.getDataDirectory().getAbsolutePath() + "/"
   + PACKAGE_NAME + "/databases";

 private Context context;

 public DBManager(Context context) {
  this.context = context;
 }

 /** copy the database under raw*/
 public void copyDatabase() {

  File file = new File(DB_PATH);
  if (!file.isDirectory())
   file.mkdir();
  String dbfile = DB_PATH + "/" + DB_NAME;

  try {
   if (new File(dbfile).length() == 0) {

    FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(dbfile);
    byte[] buffer = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];

    readDB(fos, buffer, R.raw.citychina);

    fos.close();
   }
  } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
   // TODO Auto-generated catch block
   e.printStackTrace();
  } catch (IOException e) {
   // TODO Auto-generated catch block
   e.printStackTrace();
  }

 }

 private void readDB(FileOutputStream fos, byte[] buffer, int db_id)
   throws IOException {
  int count;
  InputStream is;
  is = this.context.getResources().openRawResource(db_id);
  while ((count = is.read(buffer)) > 0) {
   fos.write(buffer, 0, count);
  }
  is.close();
 }
}