this关键字

this只能用于方法体内，并且只能在非静态方法中使用，指向对象本身

public class Test1 {    
        private String name;
        private int age;
        private String email;
        public Test1(String name, int age , String em) {
            this.name = name;// 成员变量和参数同名,成员变量被屏蔽,用"this.成员变量"的方式访问成员变量.
            this.age = age;
            email = em;
        }
        public Test1(){
            this("jack",18,"123@123.com");// 通过this调用另一个构造方法
        }
        public void setName(String name) {
            this.name = name;
        }
        public String getName() {
            return name;
        }
        public void setAge(int age) {
            this.age = age;
        }
        public int getAge() {
            return age;
        }
        public void setEmail(String email) {
            this.email = email;
        }
        public String getEmail() {
            return email;
        }   

        public int getNum(){
            int age;
            age=this.age+1;//局部变量与成员变量同名,成员变量被屏蔽,用"this.成员变量"的方式访问成员变量.
            return age;
        }   
    //返回当前实例的引用
        public Test1 getTest(){
            return this;
        }
        public static void main(String args[]) {
            Test1 a1 = new Test1();         
                System.out.println("age:"+a1.getAge()+",name:"+a1.getName()+",email:"+a1.getEmail());
                System.out.println(a1.getNum());
    }       
}

运行结果：age:18,name:jack,email:123@123.com
19