Docker 之部署RabbitMQ集群并实现Haproxy代理(一)

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-21 10:14:54 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-04-21 10:14:54 发布

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分类专栏： Docker 文章标签： Docker RabbitMQ Cluster

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/u012437781/article/details/101456894

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前言

本小节我们学习一下使用Docker部署RabbitMQ集群。
RabbitMQ Docker Hub

目录参考

[root@iZ2ze8sm5upgi8z1dcazqeZ rabbitmq]# pwd
/workspace/rabbitmq
[root@iZ2ze8sm5upgi8z1dcazqeZ rabbitmq]# tree
.
├── config
│   └── docker-compose.yml
├── data
│   ├── rabbitmq1
│   ├── rabbitmq2
│   └── rabbitmq3
└── haproxy-etc
    └── haproxy.cfg

拉取rabbitmq镜像
```
docker pull rabbitmq:3.8-rc-management
```
若不使用Rabbitmq的management功能，可以拉取镜像：rabbitmq:3.8-rc

创建Rabbitmq共享网络

docker network create rabbitmqnet

[root@iZ2ze8sm5upgi8z1dcazqeZ data]# docker network ls
NETWORK ID          NAME                DRIVER              SCOPE
203f098f2ed7        bridge              bridge              local
901ab7f16e18        config_default      bridge              local
e5878362fd0d        data_default        bridge              local
e16693f5cfb7        example_default     bridge              local
54da0f7e3311        host                host                local
6ad755fc1934        none                null                local
a4b8c1129340        rabbitmqnet         bridge              local
[root@iZ2ze8sm5upgi8z1dcazqeZ data]#

创建节点(三个节点)
注意这里使用相同的 RABBITMQ_ERLANG_COOKIE 值

 ```
 #RabibitMQ Node1
 docker run -d \
 --name=rabbitmq1 \
 -p 5672:5672 \
 -p 15672:15672 \
 -v /workspace/rabbitmq/data/rabbitmq1:/var/lib/rabbitmq:z \
 -e RABBITMQ_DEFAULT_USER=Dustyone \
 -e RABBITMQ_DEFAULT_PASS=bai5331359 \
 -e RABBITMQ_NODENAME=rabbitmq1 \
 -e RABBITMQ_ERLANG_COOKIE='Dustyone-Murex-cluster-cookie' \
 -h rabbitmq1 \
 --net=rabbitmqnet \
 rabbitmq:3.8-rc-management
 
 #RabibitMQ Node2
 docker run -d \
 --name=rabbitmq2 \
 -p 5673:5672 \
 -p 15673:15672 \
 -v /workspace/rabbitmq/data/rabbitmq2:/var/lib/rabbitmq:z \
 -e RABBITMQ_DEFAULT_USER=Dustyone \
 -e RABBITMQ_DEFAULT_PASS=bai5331359 \
 -e RABBITMQ_NODENAME=rabbitmq2 \
 -e RABBITMQ_ERLANG_COOKIE='Dustyone-Murex-cluster-cookie' \
 -h rabbitmq2 \
 --net=rabbitmqnet \
 rabbitmq:3.8-rc-management
 
 #RabibitMQ Node3
 docker run -d \
 --name=rabbitmq3 \
 -p 5674:5672 \
 -p 15674:15672 \
 -v /workspace/rabbitmq/data/rabbitmq3:/var/lib/rabbitmq:z \
 -e RABBITMQ_DEFAULT_USER=Dustyone \
 -e RABBITMQ_DEFAULT_PASS=bai5331359 \
 -e RABBITMQ_NODENAME=rabbitmq3 \
 -e RABBITMQ_ERLANG_COOKIE='Dustyone-Murex-cluster-cookie' \
 -h rabbitmq3 \
 --net=rabbitmqnet \
 rabbitmq:3.8-rc-management
 ```

	[root@iZ2ze8sm5upgi8z1dcazqeZ rabbitmq]# docker ps -a
			CONTAINER ID        IMAGE                             COMMAND                  CREATED             STATUS              PORTS                                                                                        NAMES
			d15e8aecfa21        rabbitmq:3.8-rc-management        "docker-entrypoint.s…"   3 seconds ago       Up 2 seconds        4369/tcp, 5671/tcp, 15671/tcp, 25672/tcp, 0.0.0.0:5674->5672/tcp, 0.0.0.0:15674->15672/tcp   rabbitmq3
			ac5f2897f6de        rabbitmq:3.8-rc-management        "docker-entrypoint.s…"   9 seconds ago       Up 8 seconds        4369/tcp, 5671/tcp, 15671/tcp, 25672/tcp, 0.0.0.0:5673->5672/tcp, 0.0.0.0:15673->15672/tcp   rabbitmq2
			5f7e538553cd        rabbitmq:3.8-rc-management        "docker-entrypoint.s…"   16 seconds ago      Up 15 seconds       4369/tcp, 5671/tcp, 0.0.0.0:5672->5672/tcp, 15671/tcp, 25672/tcp, 0.0.0.0:15672->15672/tcp   rabbitmq1

组建rabbitmq集群
登陆Rabbitmq的后两个节点，执行命令加入第一个Rabbitmq节点集群

### Disk Node
# docker exec rabbitmq2 bash -c \
"rabbitmqctl stop_app && \
rabbitmqctl reset && \
rabbitmqctl join_cluster rabbitmq1@rabbitmq1 && \
rabbitmqctl start_app"

### Ram Node
# docker exec rabbitmq3 bash -c \
"rabbitmqctl stop_app && \
rabbitmqctl reset && \
rabbitmqctl join_cluster --ram rabbitmq1@rabbitmq1 && \
rabbitmqctl start_app"

登录：http://你的公网IP:15672 ，使用rabbitmq1-Dustyone/bai5331359登录,登录其他节点，访问相应的端口并使用相应的用户名/密码登录即可

退出集群

# docker exec rabbitmq3 bash -c \
"rabbitmqctl stop_app && \
rabbitmqctl reset && \
rabbitmqctl start_app"

在这里插入图片描述

拉取haproxy镜像
```
docker pull haproxy
```

创建目录/workspace/rabbitmq/haproxy-etc,并在该路径下创建haprox.cfg配置文件

[root@iZ2ze8sm5upgi8z1dcazqeZ haproxy-etc]# pwd
/workspace/rabbitmq/haproxy-etc
[root@iZ2ze8sm5upgi8z1dcazqeZ haproxy-etc]# tree
.
└── haproxy.cfg

0 directories, 1 file
[root@iZ2ze8sm5upgi8z1dcazqeZ haproxy-etc]#

haproxy.cfg配置信息如下：

#Simple configuration for an HTTP proxy listening on port 80 on all
# interfaces and forwarding requests to a single backend "servers" with a
# single server "server1" listening on 127.0.0.1:8000

global
    daemon
    maxconn 256

defaults
    mode http
    timeout connect 5000ms
    timeout client 5000ms
    timeout server 5000ms

listen rabbitmq_cluster
    bind 0.0.0.0:5677
    option tcplog
    mode tcp
    balance leastconn
    server  rabbit1 rabbitmq1:5672 check inter 2s rise 2 fall 3
    server  rabbit2 rabbitmq2:5672 check inter 2s rise 2 fall 3
    server  rabbit3 rabbitmq3:5672 check inter 2s rise 2 fall 3

listen http_front
    bind 0.0.0.0:8002
    stats uri /haproxy?stats

listen rabbitmq_admin
    bind 0.0.0.0:8001
    server rabbit1 rabbitmq1:15672
    server rabbit2 rabbitmq2:15672
    server rabbit3 rabbitmq3:15672

拉取haproxy镜像
```
docker pull haproxy
```

启动haproxy

docker run -d \
    --name rabbitmq-haproxy \
    -p 8002:8002 -p 5677:5677 -p 8001:8001 \
    --net=rabbitmqnet \
    -v /workspace/rabbitmq/haproxy-etc:/usr/local/etc/haproxy:ro \
    haproxy:latest

启动haproxy后，可以通过haproxy来访问rabbitmq集群：http://你的公网IP:8001
在这里插入图片描述

获取haproxy的状态：http://你的公网IP:8002/haproxy?stats

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Docker 之部署RabbitMQ集群并实现Haproxy代理(一)

前言本小节我们学习一下使用Docker部署RabbitMQ集群。RabbitMQ Docker Hub目录参考[root@iZ2ze8sm5upgi8z1dcazqeZ rabbitmq]# pwd/workspace/rabbitmq[root@iZ2ze8sm5upgi8z1dcazqeZ rabbitmq]# tree.├── config└── data2 dir...
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