PAT 1073. Scientific Notation(20)

//写得笨拙，但一次AC
#include<iostream>
#include<cstring>
using namespace std;
char num[10010];
int len;
bool exp_sign = true;
int toitg(int i){
	int result = 0;
	while (i < len){
		result *= 10;
		result += num[i] - '0';
		++i;
	}
	return result;
}
int main(){
	cin.getline(num, 10010);
	len = strlen(num);
	int exp;
	int i = 0;
	if (num[i] == '-')	cout << "-";
	while (num[++i] != 'E');
	int end_index = i - 1;
	if (num[++i] == '-')	exp_sign = false;
	exp = toitg(++i);
	if (exp == 0)	exp_sign = true;
	if (exp_sign){
		int frac_len = end_index - 2;
		if (frac_len > exp){
			cout << num[1];
			int j;
			for (j = 3; j < 3 + exp; j++)	{
				cout << num[j];
			}
			cout << ".";
			for (; j <= end_index; j++)
				cout << num[j];
		}
		else{
			cout << num[1];
			int j;
			for (j = 3; j <= end_index; j++)
				cout << num[j];
			j = exp - frac_len;
			while (j--)
				cout << "0";
		}
	}
	else{
		cout << "0."; exp--;
		while (exp--)
			cout << "0";
		cout << num[1];
		for (int j = 3; j <= end_index; j++)
			cout << num[j];
	}
}