设计模式＿简单工厂

<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">#include<memory></span>

#include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<cctype>
#include<algorithm>
#include<cmath>
#include<cstdio>
using namespace std;
enum Ctype {coreA,coreB};
class SingleCore{
public:
    virtual void print(){
        cout << "siglecore_print"<<endl;
    }
    ~SingleCore(){
        cout <<"~~singlecore"<<endl;
    }
};
class SingleCoreA :public SingleCore{
public:
    void print(){
        cout << "A_print"<<endl;
    }
    ~SingleCoreA(){
        cout <<"~~singlecoreA"<<endl;
    }
};
class SingleCoreB :public SingleCore{
public:
    void print(){
        cout << "B_print"<<endl;
    }
    ~SingleCoreB(){
        cout <<"~~singlecoreB"<<endl;
    }
};
class Factory{
public:
    SingleCore* creatCore(enum Ctype ctype){
        switch (ctype) {
        case coreA:
            return new SingleCoreA;
            break;
        case coreB:
            return new SingleCoreB;
            break;
        default:
            return NULL;
            break;
        }
    }
};

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    auto_ptr<Factory> fac (new Factory() );
    auto_ptr<SingleCore> singcore (fac->creatCore (coreA) );
    singcore->print ();
    return 0;
}

简单工厂的缺点：修改类型，要修改工厂类，违反软件实体可扩展，不能修改的原则

简单工厂适用于：１，要ｎｅｗ很多的时候，２，不需要关心创建的过程，只需要管操作的时候