Hibernate之多对多双向关联

1、实体

package per.jerry.hibernate.ManyManyBothRel;

import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;

public class User {
	
	private int id;
	private String name;
	private String addr;
	private Date createTime;
	private Set<Role> roleSet  = new HashSet();
	/**
	 * @return the id
	 */
	public int getId() {
		return id;
	}
	/**
	 * @param id the id to set
	 */
	public void setId(int id) {
		this.id = id;
	}
	/**
	 * @return the name
	 */
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	/**
	 * @param name the name to set
	 */
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	/**
	 * @return the addr
	 */
	public String getAddr() {
		return addr;
	}
	/**
	 * @param addr the addr to set
	 */
	public void setAddr(String addr) {
		this.addr = addr;
	}
	/**
	 * @return the createTime
	 */
	public Date getCreateTime() {
		return createTime;
	}
	/**
	 * @param createTime the createTime to set
	 */
	public void setCreateTime(Date createTime) {
		this.createTime = createTime;
	}
	/**
	 * @return the roleSet
	 */
	public Set<Role> getRoleSet() {
		return roleSet;
	}
	/**
	 * @param roleSet the roleSet to set
	 */
	public void setRoleSet(Set<Role> roleSet) {
		this.roleSet = roleSet;
	}
	
	
}

package per.jerry.hibernate.ManyManyBothRel;

import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;

public class Role {
	
	private int id;
	private String name;
	private String code;
	private Set<User> userSet = new HashSet();
	/**
	 * @return the id
	 */
	public int getId() {
		return id;
	}
	/**
	 * @param id the id to set
	 */
	public void setId(int id) {
		this.id = id;
	}
	/**
	 * @return the name
	 */
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	/**
	 * @param name the name to set
	 */
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	/**
	 * @return the code
	 */
	public String getCode() {
		return code;
	}
	/**
	 * @param code the code to set
	 */
	public void setCode(String code) {
		this.code = code;
	}
	/**
	 * @return the userSet
	 */
	public Set<User> getUserSet() {
		return userSet;
	}
	/**
	 * @param userSet the userSet to set
	 */
	public void setUserSet(Set<User> userSet) {
		this.userSet = userSet;
	}
	
}

2、配置文件

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-mapping>
    <class name="per.jerry.hibernate.ManyManyBothRel.Role" table="J_ROLE">
        <id name="id" type="int">
            <column name="ID" />
            <generator class="native" />
        </id>
        <property name="name" type="java.lang.String">
            <column name="NAME" />
        </property>
        <property name="code" type="java.lang.String">
            <column name="CODE" />
        </property>
        <set name="userSet" table="J_USER_ROLE_REL" inverse="true">
            <key>
                <column name="role_id" />
            </key>
            <many-to-many class="per.jerry.hibernate.ManyManyBothRel.User" column="user_id" />
        </set>
    </class>
</hibernate-mapping>

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-mapping>
    <class name="per.jerry.hibernate.ManyManyBothRel.User" table="J_USER">
        <id name="id" type="int">
            <column name="ID" />
            <generator class="native" />
        </id>
        <property name="name" type="java.lang.String">
            <column name="NAME" />
        </property>
        <property name="addr" type="java.lang.String">
            <column name="ADDR" />
        </property>
        <property name="createTime" type="java.util.Date">
            <column name="CREATETIME" />
        </property>
        <!-- table="J_USER_ROLE_REL"  中间表 -->  
        <set name="roleSet" table="J_USER_ROLE_REL"  cascade="all">
            <!-- 通过key字段告诉hibernate在中间表里面查询user_id值相应的user记录 -->  
            <key>
                <column name="user_id" />
            </key>
           <!-- 通过column字段告诉hibernate对role表中查找role_id值相就的role记录 -->  
            <many-to-many class="per.jerry.hibernate.ManyManyBothRel.Role"  column="role_id"/>
        </set>
    </class>
</hibernate-mapping>

3、测试类

package per.jerry.hibernate.ManyManyBothRel;

import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;

import org.hibernate.Session;
import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import org.hibernate.cfg.AnnotationConfiguration;
import org.junit.After;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;

import per.jerry.hibernate.ManyManyBothRel.User;

public class TestManyManyBothRel {

	Session session ;
	
	@Before
	public void before(){
		SessionFactory sessionFactory = new AnnotationConfiguration().configure().buildSessionFactory();  
		session = sessionFactory.getCurrentSession(); 
		session.beginTransaction();  
	}
	
	@After
	public void after(){
		session.getTransaction().commit();  
	}
	
	@Test
	public void test() {
		User u1 = new User();
		u1.setAddr("北京海淀");
		u1.setCreateTime(new Date());
		u1.setName("Jerry");
		
		User u2 = new User();
		u2.setAddr("北京昌平");
		u2.setCreateTime(new Date());
		u2.setName("Tom");
		
		User u3 = new User();
		u3.setAddr("北京朝阳");
		u3.setCreateTime(new Date());
		u3.setName("Allen");
		
		Role r1 = new Role();
		r1.setCode("admin");	
		r1.setName("管理员");
		
		Role r2 = new Role();
		r2.setCode("guest");
		r2.setName("游客");
		
		Role r3 = new Role();
		r3.setCode("test");
		r3.setName("测试");
		
		u1.getRoleSet().add(r1);
		u1.getRoleSet().add(r2);
		
		u2.getRoleSet().add(r2);
		u2.getRoleSet().add(r3);
		
		r1.getUserSet().add(u1);
		
		r2.getUserSet().add(u1);
		r2.getUserSet().add(u2);
		
		r3.getUserSet().add(u3);
		
		session.save(u1);
		session.save(u2);
		session.save(u3);

	}

}