Java: IP动态选址问题

问题缘由

对于集群部署的项目，若某个节点挂了，对于固定url，存在无法实现动态展示项目信息问题。

处理思路

1. project-web.xml：配置集群ip:port分隔符隔开

<entry key="cluster.server">*.*.*.*:*,*.*.*.*:*,*.*.*.*:*</entry>

2. 工具类：UrlUtil.java 连通性判断

public class UrlUtil {
	/**
	 * logger
	 */
	private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(UrlUtil.class);
    /**
     * 判断ip port是否可连接
     * @param   host
     * @param   port
     * @return  boolean
     */
	public static boolean isUseable(String host, int port) {
		Socket socket = new Socket();
		try {
			socket.connect(new InetSocketAddress(host, port));
		} catch (IOException e) {
			logger.error("{}:{} 不通！",host,port);
			return false;
		} finally {
			try {
				socket.close();
			} catch (IOException e) {
				logger.error("{}:{} socket关闭失败！",host,port);
			}
		}
		return true;
	}

	public static String getUrl(String url) {
		if (StringUtils.isBlank(url)) {
			return url;
		}
		String[] servers = url.split(",");
		for (String server : servers) {
			if (isUseable(server.split(":")[0],Integer.valueOf(server.split(":")[1]))) {
				return "http://"+server;
			}
		}
		//没有可用的获取第一个节点
		return "http://"+servers[0];
	}

3. 配置系统参数：applicationContext.xml 载入project-web.xml,并获取参数映射

<bean id="sysParamManager" class="com.package.path.SysParamManager">
	<property name="clusterServer" value="${cluster.server}"></property>
</bean>s

4. 系统参数类：SysParamManager.java

public class SysParamManager {
	/**
	 * cluster 地址
	 */
	private String clusterServer;
	
    public String getClusterServer() {
        return UrlUtil.getUrl(clusterServer);
    }

    public void setClusterServer(String clusterServer) {
        this.clusterServer = clusterServer;
    }
}

5. 动态加载url：Controller.java

@Controller
public class Controller {
	@RequestMapping("/newUrl.do")
	public void redirectNewUrl(HttpServletResponse resp) throws IOException {
        resp.sendRedirect(SysParamManager.getClusterServer()+"/newUrl");
	}
}