安卓 文件与缓存

Activity提供了getCacheDir()和getFilesDir()方法:
getCacheDir()方法用于获取/data/data//cache目录
getFilesDir()方法用于获取/data/data//files目录
获取缓存或者文件

Bitmap bitmap= LocalMemoryCache.getInstance().get(iconName);
Bitmap bitmap= BitmapFactory.decodeFile(iconPath);

刷新文件

                File file=new File(iconPath);
                Log.e("photo","flush file:"+iconPath);
                file.delete();
                file.createNewFile();
                FileOutputStream outputStream=new FileOutputStream(file);
                bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 100, outputStream);
                outputStream.flush();//刷新缓冲
                outputStream.close();

刷新缓存LocalMemoryCache.getInstance().put(iconName, bitmap);
LocalMemoryCache.java

package com.ykh.utils;

import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.support.v4.util.LruCache;
import android.util.Log;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
/**
 * 内存管理，主要用来缓存图片 单例实现
 * @author ykh
 * @creation 2016-01-20
 */
public class LocalMemoryCache {
    private static LocalMemoryCache instance;
    private final int CACHESIZE=1024*1024*100;//缓存大小 10M
    private LruCache<String, Bitmap> lruCache;
    private List<String> keys;//记录key值
    private LocalMemoryCache(){
        lruCache=new LruCache<String, Bitmap>(CACHESIZE){
                @Override
                protected int sizeOf(String key, Bitmap value) {
                    return value.getRowBytes()*value.getHeight();
                }
            };
        keys=new ArrayList<String>();
    }

    public static LocalMemoryCache getInstance(){
        return instance==null?instance=new LocalMemoryCache():instance;
    }

    public void put(String key,Bitmap bitmap){
        if(bitmap!=null){
            lruCache.put(key, bitmap);
            keys.add(key);
        }
    }

    public Bitmap get(String key){
        return lruCache.get(key);
    }

    public void remove(String key){
        lruCache.remove(key);
    }

    public void removeAll(){
        for(String k:keys){
            lruCache.remove(k);
        }
        keys.clear();
        Log.d("LocalMemoryCache", "清除图片缓存");
    }
}