/*
*程序的版权和版本声明部分:
*Copyright(c)2014,烟台大学计算机学院学生
*All rights reserved.
*文件名称:
*作者:赵焱
*完成日期:2014 年 5 月 27 日
*版本号:v1.0
*/
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
class Animal
{
public:
virtual void cry()
{
cout<<"不知哪种动物,让我如何学叫?"<<endl;
}
};
class Mouse:public Animal
{
public:
Mouse(string n,char s):name(n),sex(s){}
virtual void cry()
{
cout<<"我叫"<<name<<",是一只"<<((sex=='m')?"男":"女");
cout<<"老鼠,我的叫声是:吱吱吱!"<<endl;
}
private:
string name;
char sex;
};
class Cat:public Animal
{
public:
Cat(string n):name(n){}
virtual void cry()
{
cout<<"我叫"<<name<<",是一只";
cout<<"猫,我的叫声是:喵喵喵!"<<endl;
}
private:
string name;
};
class Dog:public Animal
{
public:
Dog(string n):name(n){}
virtual void cry()
{
cout<<"我叫"<<name<<",是一条";
cout<<"狗,我的叫声是:汪汪汪!"<<endl;
}
private:
string name;
};
class Giraffe:public Animal
{
public:
Giraffe(string n,char s):name(n),sex(s){}
virtual void cry()
{
cout<<"我叫"<<name<<",是"<<((sex=='m')?"男":"女");
cout<<"长颈鹿,我的脖子太长,发不出声音来!"<<endl;
}
private:
string name;
char sex;
};
int main( ){
Animal *p;
p = new Animal();
p->cry();
Mouse m1("Jerry",'m');
p=&m1;
p->cry();
Mouse m2("Jemmy",'f');
p=&m2;
p->cry();
Cat c1("Tom");
p=&c1;
p->cry();
Dog d1("Droopy");
p=&d1;
p->cry();
Giraffe g1("Gill",'m');
p=&g1;
p->cry();
return 0;
}
心得体会:······~cout<<"我叫"<<name<<",是一只"<<((sex=='m')?"男":"女");~······脑子一时短路,这段代码缕了半天 :(