package test;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.KeyGenerator;
import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
public class test02 {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
String str = "12";
String key = "12345678";
String encrytStr;
byte[] encrytByte;
byte[] byteRe = enCrypt(str,key);
//加密过的二进制数组转化成16进制的字符串
encrytStr = parseByte2HexStr(byteRe);
System.out.println("加密后:"+encrytStr);
//加密过的16进制的字符串转化成二进制数组
encrytByte = parseHexStr2Byte(encrytStr);
System.out.println("解密后:"+deCrypt(encrytByte,key));
}
/**
* 加密函数
* @param content 加密的内容
* @param strKey 密钥
* @return 返回二进制字符数组
* @throws Exception
*/
public static byte[] enCrypt(String content,String strKey) throws Exception{
KeyGenerator keygen;
SecretKey desKey;
Cipher c;
byte[] cByte;
String str = content;
keygen = KeyGenerator.getInstance("AES");
keygen.init(128, new SecureRandom(strKey.getBytes()));
desKey = keygen.generateKey();
c = Cipher.getInstance("AES");
c.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, desKey);
cByte = c.doFinal(str.getBytes("UTF-8"));
return cByte;
}
/** 解密函数
* @param src 加密过的二进制字符数组
* @param strKey 密钥
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public static String deCrypt (byte[] src,String strKey) throws Exception{
KeyGenerator keygen;
SecretKey desKey;
Cipher c;
byte[] cByte;
keygen = KeyGenerator.getInstance("AES");
keygen.init(128, new SecureRandom(strKey.getBytes()));
desKey = keygen.generateKey();
c = Cipher.getInstance("AES");
c.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, desKey);
cByte = c.doFinal(src);
return new String(cByte,"UTF-8");
}
/**2进制转化成16进制
* @param buf
* @return
*/
public static String parseByte2HexStr(byte buf[]) {
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
for (int i = 0; i < buf.length; i++) {
String hex = Integer.toHexString(buf[i] & 0xFF);
if (hex.length() == 1) {
hex = '0' + hex;
}
sb.append(hex.toUpperCase());
}
return sb.toString();
}
/**将16进制转换为二进制
* @param hexStr
* @return
*/
public static byte[] parseHexStr2Byte(String hexStr) {
if (hexStr.length() < 1)
return null;
byte[] result = new byte[hexStr.length()/2];
for (int i = 0;i< hexStr.length()/2; i++) {
int high = Integer.parseInt(hexStr.substring(i*2, i*2+1), 16);
int low = Integer.parseInt(hexStr.substring(i*2+1, i*2+2), 16);
result[i] = (byte) (high * 16 + low);
}
return result;
}
}