Java版大话设计模式（一）---计算器---简单工厂模式

package dataStruct;

abstract class Operation {

protected double numberA = 0;
protected double numberB = 0;

public double getNumberA() {

return numberA;

}
public void setNumberA(double numberA) {

this.numberA = numberA;

}
public double getNumberB() {

return numberB;

}
public void setNumberB(double numberB) {

this.numberB = numberB;

}
//抽象方法在抽象类中只能声明，不能具体实现  
public abstract double getResult() throws Exception; 

}


class OperationAdd extends Operation {

@Override
public double getResult() {

return numberA+numberB;

}

}


class OperationSub extends Operation {

@Override
public double getResult() {

return numberA-numberB;

}

}


class OperationMul extends Operation {

@Override
public double getResult() {

return numberA*numberB;

}

}


class OperationDiv extends Operation {

@Override
public double getResult() throws Exception {

if(Double.doubleToLongBits(numberB) == Double.doubleToLongBits(0.0)) 

throw new Exception("除数不能为0");

return numberA/numberB;

}

}


//简单工厂模式类
class OperationFactory {

public static Operation createOperate(String operate) {

Operation operation = null;

switch(operate) {

case "+":

operation = new OperationAdd();

break;

case "-":

operation = new OperationSub();

break;

case "*":

operation = new OperationMul();

break;

case "/":

operation = new OperationDiv();

break;

}

return operation;

}

}


//客户端代码
public class Main  
{  
 public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception  {

   Operation ope = OperationFactory.createOperate("+");
   ope.setNumberA(20.2);
   ope.setNumberB(1.23);
   System.out.println(ope.getResult());

   }
}