1.引:
spring-framework-2.0-with-dependencies\dist\spring.jar+
spring-framework-2.0-with-dependencies\lib\jakarta-commons\commons-logging.jar+
spring-framework-2.0-with-dependencies\lib\log4j\log4j-1.2.14.jar到工程中
2.拷贝spring-framework-2.0-with-dependencies\samples\jpetstore\war\WEB-INF\applicationContext.xml文件到工程src目录下(并且修改)。
Eg:
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beanshttp://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/txhttp://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.0.xsd">
<bean id="" class="">
</bean>
</beans>
3.拷贝spring-framework-2.0-with-dependencies\samples\jpetstore\war\WEB-INF\log4j.properties到src目录下。
4.完成dao层和service层接口代码和实现代码。
5.配置applicationContext.xml
Eg:
<bean id="myuserdao"class="com.etc.dao.impl.UserDaoImpl"/>
<bean id="myservice" class="com.etc.service.impl.UserServiceImpl">
<property name="userdao"ref="myuserdao"></property>
</bean>
6.调用:
BeanFactory beanfactory = newClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");
IUserService userservice = (IUserService)beanfactory.getBean("myservice");
userservice.finduser();
}
7.spring注入方式:
Set方法注入
构造方法注入
Eg:
<bean id="myservice" class="com.etc.service.impl.UserServiceImpl">
<!--<propertyname="userdao" ref="myuserdao"></property><!--set 方法注入 -->
<!--<constructor-argindex="0" ref="myuserdao"/> 构造方法注入 -->
</bean>
自动注入:
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beanshttp://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aophttp://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/txhttp://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.0.xsd"
default-autowire="byType">
byType:根据类型自动注入
byname:根据名字自动注入
constructor:根据构造方法自动注入
普通属性注入:
<bean id="myservice" class="com.etc.service.impl.UserServiceImpl">
<property name="str1"value="我是普通属性注入"></property>
</bean>
普通属性集合注入:
<property name="str1">
<list>
<value>str2</value>
<value>str3</value>
<value>str4</value>
</list>
</property>
Spring作用域:
<bean id="myservice"class="com.etc.service.impl.UserServiceImpl" scope=""/>
Prototype:每次拿此实例都是新实例
Singleton:整个应用程序中只有一个实例
Request:一次web请求只有一个实例
Session:一个会话只有一个实例
Global seesion :只有一个全局的实例