AES 加密和解密

import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.security.InvalidAlgorithmParameterException;
import java.security.InvalidKeyException;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;

import javax.crypto.BadPaddingException;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.IllegalBlockSizeException;
import javax.crypto.NoSuchPaddingException;
import javax.crypto.spec.IvParameterSpec;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;


/**
 * 
 * @创建密钥时要注意你用的是那种128,还是192还是256位 他们对应的密钥长度分别是16/24/32一个中文字符占用2个字节(有些CiperMode不支持192和256位的)
 * @IvParameterSpec必须16个字节长度
 */
public class AESUtil {
	private static AESUtil instance;
	
	public static AESUtil getInstance() {
		if (null == instance) {
			instance = new AESUtil();
		}
		return instance;
	}
	
	//加密
	public byte[] encrypt(String password, byte[] content) {
		byte[] bs = null;
		try {
			SecretKeySpec key = new SecretKeySpec(password.getBytes(Constant.Charset.UTF_8), Constant.Algorithm.AES);
			Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(Constant.CipherMode.AES_CBC_PKCS5Padding);
			cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key, new IvParameterSpec(password.getBytes(Constant.Charset.UTF_8)));//IvParameterSpec增加加密算法的强度
			bs = Base64Util.getInstance().encode(cipher.doFinal(content));
		} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (NoSuchPaddingException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (BadPaddingException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (InvalidAlgorithmParameterException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return bs;
	}
	
	//解密
	public byte[] decrypt(String password, byte[] content) {
		byte[] bs = null;
		try {
			SecretKeySpec key = new SecretKeySpec(password.getBytes(Constant.Charset.UTF_8), Constant.Algorithm.AES);
			Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(Constant.CipherMode.AES_CBC_PKCS5Padding);
			cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, key, new IvParameterSpec(password.getBytes(Constant.Charset.UTF_8)));
			bs = cipher.doFinal(Base64Util.getInstance().decode(content));
		} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (NoSuchPaddingException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (BadPaddingException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (InvalidAlgorithmParameterException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return bs;
	}
}

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