Harmonyos next 常用功能

1. Toast

prompt.showToast({message: '上传失败', duration: 2000})

2. 定时循环处理

this.mInterValId = setInterval(()=>{
  this.tcpSendData(this.mTcp, tcpSendOptions);
},10000);
clearInterval(this.mInterValId); // 终止

3. Image

Image($r('app.media.app_icon')) // 资源图片

.fontColor($r('app.color.blue')) // 颜色资源

4. page之间的参数传递， boolean直接传是可以的，string要封装对象

export class RouterParams {
  str:string
  bool:boolean
  constructor(str:string,,bool:boolean) {
    this.str = str
    this.bool = bool;
  }
}
// 发送
let options:router.RouterOptions = {
  url: 'pages/page1',
  params: new RouterParams(path,md5,true)
}
router.pushUrl(options);

// 收取

aboutToAppear() {
  if (router.getParams()) {
    let param:RouterParams = router.getParams() as RouterParams;
    this.mPath = param.str as string;
    this.mBool = param.bool;
  }
}

5. 数组遍历

aArray.forEach((bean, index,array)=>{
  this.mBeanList.add(bean);
})

6. 取当前时间

const time1 = new Date().getTime(); // ms

const time2 = new Date().getTime();

const deltaTime = time2 - time1;

7. 字符串用变量

Text(`${va1}`) //注意这里不是引号，是1左边的分隔号

8. string 转 uint8array， 即string转bytearray

import { util } from '@kit.ArkTS';
let textEncoder = util.TextEncoder.create('utf-8');
let fileMd5Buff:Uint8Array = textEncoder.encodeInto(this.mPlayListMD5);

8.  uint8array截取一部分转通用类型 ， 即string转bytearray

// 用于操作 ArrayBuffer 和 string 互转
let textDecoder = util.TextDecoder.create('utf-8');
let data:ArrayBuffer = messageInfo.message;
let devIdBuffer:ArrayBuffer = data.slice(17, 17 + devIdLen);
deviceBean.deviceId = textDecoder.decodeWithStream(new Uint8Array(devIdBuffer));

9. 创建字节数组

dataPkg():Uint8Array{
   let data:Uint8Array = new Uint8Array(14);
   data[0] = 0x00;
   return data;
}

Ability Kit简介-Ability Kit（程序框架服务）-应用框架 | 华为开发者联盟 (huawei.com)

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