从Internet获取数据

从Internet获取数据

利用HttpURLConnection对象,我们可以从网络中获取网页数据.

URL url = newURL("http://www.sohu.com");

HttpURLConnection conn =(HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();

conn.setConnectTimeout(5*1000);//设置连接超时

conn.setRequestMethod(“GET”);//以get方式发起请求

if (conn.getResponseCode()!= 200) throw new RuntimeException("请求url失败");

InputStream is =conn.getInputStream();//得到网络返回的输入流

String result = readData(is,"GBK");

conn.disconnect();

//第一个参数为输入流,第二个参数为字符集编码

public static StringreadData(InputStream inSream, String charsetName) throws Exception{

      ByteArrayOutputStream outStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();

      byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];

      int len = -1;

      while( (len = inSream.read(buffer)) != -1 ){

            outStream.write(buffer,0, len);

      }

      byte[] data = outStream.toByteArray();

      outStream.close();

      inSream.close();

      return new String(data, charsetName);

}

从Internet获取数据

利用HttpURLConnection对象,我们可以从网络中获取文件数据.

URL url = newURL("http://photocdn.sohu.com/20100125/Img269812337.jpg");

HttpURLConnection conn =(HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();

conn.setConnectTimeout(5*1000);

conn.setRequestMethod("GET");

if (conn.getResponseCode()!= 200) throw new RuntimeException("请求url失败");

InputStream is =conn.getInputStream();

readAsFile(is,"Img269812337.jpg");

 

public static voidreadAsFile(InputStream inSream, File file) throws Exception{

      FileOutputStream outStream = new FileOutputStream(file);

      byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];

      int len = -1;

      while( (len = inSream.read(buffer)) != -1 ){

            outStream.write(buffer,0, len);

      }

     outStream.close();

      inSream.close();

}