2014辽宁省ACM程序设计大赛网络赛 Problem A: Decryption

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题目地址：http://acm.sau.edu.cn/JudgeOnline/problem.php?cid=1002&pid=0

问题 A: Decryption

时间限制: 1 Sec 内存限制: 32 MB
提交: 271 解决: 102

题目描述

Little A often receives some encrypted files, of which are all encrypted into 4-length integer (base 10), now he want to decrypt these files.

The roles of decrypting this file are as follows:

1. Translation all the 4-length integers into new numbers base 16.

2. Change the figures into characters as 0 to A, 1 to B, 2 to C…

For example: 2014(base 10) -> 7de(base 16) -> Hde

输入

There are several test cases.

For each test case, first line contains a positive integer N (N<=100), followed by N 4-length integers.

If N=0, stop read in.

输出

For each test case, output the information after decrypting. The output of one test case occupied exactly one line.

样例输入

1111 1987 6597

1485 1000 5987 4444

9999 9785 4737 19860

样例输出

EFHHcDBJcF

FcdDeIBHGDBBFc

CHAfCGDJBCIBHcC

提示

题意：输入4位十进制数，转换成十六进制，并将0转换为A,1->B,2->C.....结果输出

//这道题考察10进制转换为16进制

//刚比赛时我还没读完题，有人就做出来了~~

/***********************************
*
*	acm : hustoj-1010
*
*	title: Decryption
*
*	time : 2014.4.28
*
***********************************/

//考察10进制转化为16进制


#include <stdio.h>


int main()
{
	int n;
	int a;	
	int i;
	void D_X(int a);  //十进制转换为十六进制

	while (~scanf("%d", &n) && n!=0)
	{
		for (i=0; i<n; i++)
		{
			scanf("%d", &a);
			D_X(a);
		}
		printf("\n");
	}

	return 0;
}

void D_X(int a)
{
	int x[4];  //十六进制
	int i = 0;
	int j;
	char c;

	while (a != 0)
	{
		x[i] = a % 16;
		a = a / 16;
		i++;
	}

	for (j=i-1; j>=0; j--)
	{
		switch (x[j])
		{
		case 0: c = 'A';break;
		case 1: c = 'B';break;
		case 2: c = 'C';break;
		case 3: c = 'D';break;
		case 4: c = 'E';break;
		case 5: c = 'F';break;
		case 6: c = 'G';break;
		case 7: c = 'H';break;
		case 8: c = 'I';break;
		case 9: c = 'J';break;
		case 10: c = 'a';break;
		case 11: c = 'b';break;
		case 12: c = 'c';break;
		case 13: c = 'd';break;
		case 14: c = 'e';break;
		case 15: c = 'f';break;
		}

		printf("%c", c);
	}
}