【原创】 linux Python  列表整合

草纸练习：

l1 = [('a1','a2'),('b1','b2'),('c1','c2')]

l2 = ['a3','b3','c3']

想求结果：[('a1', 'a2', 'a3'), ('b1', 'b2', 'b3'), ('c1', 'c2', 'c3')]

过程如下，几个坑...

In [74]: l1 = [('a1','a2'),('b1','b2'),('c1','c2')]

In [75]: l1

Out[75]: [('a1', 'a2'), ('b1', 'b2'), ('c1', 'c2')]

In [76]: l2 = ['a3','b3','c3']

In [77]: zip(l1)

Out[77]: [(('a1', 'a2'),), (('b1', 'b2'),), (('c1', 'c2'),)]

In [78]: zip(l1,l2)

Out[78]: [(('a1', 'a2'), 'a3'), (('b1', 'b2'), 'b3'), (('c1', 'c2'), 'c3')]

In [79]: map(zip(l1,l2))

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

TypeError                                 Traceback (most recent call last)

/home/zhipeng/zhangzhipeng_ssh/qingting/shazam/make_table/ in ()

----> 1 map(zip(l1,l2))

TypeError: map() requires at least two args

In [80]: mpp(l1,l2)

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

NameError                                 Traceback (most recent call last)

/home/zhipeng/zhangzhipeng_ssh/qingting/shazam/make_table/ in ()

----> 1 mpp(l1,l2)

NameError: name 'mpp' is not defined

In [81]: map(l1,l2)

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

TypeError                                 Traceback (most recent call last)

/home/zhipeng/zhangzhipeng_ssh/qingting/shazam/make_table/ in ()

----> 1 map(l1,l2)

TypeError: 'list' object is not callable

In [82]: zip(l1,l2)

Out[82]: [(('a1', 'a2'), 'a3'), (('b1', 'b2'), 'b3'), (('c1', 'c2'), 'c3')]

In [83]: lambda

  File "", line 1

    lambda

          ^

SyntaxError: invalid syntax

In [84]: lambda:l1

Out[84]: >

In [85]: lambda:l1()

Out[85]: >

In [86]: lambda:l1，啦

  File "", line 1

    lambda:l1，啦

              ^

SyntaxError: invalid syntax

In [87]: lambda:l1,l2

Out[87]: (>, ['a3', 'b3', 'c3'])

In [88]: lambda:l1,l2()

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

TypeError                                 Traceback (most recent call last)

/home/zhipeng/zhangzhipeng_ssh/qingting/shazam/make_table/ in ()

----> 1 lambda:l1,l2()

TypeError: 'list' object is not callable

In [89]: lambda:l1,l2(1)

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

TypeError                                 Traceback (most recent call last)

/home/zhipeng/zhangzhipeng_ssh/qingting/shazam/make_table/ in ()

----> 1 lambda:l1,l2(1)

TypeError: 'list' object is not callable

In [90]: lambda : l

%load_ext   %loadpy     %logoff     %logon     %logstart   %logstate   %logstop   %lsmagic   l           l1         l2         lambda     len         license     list       ll         locals     long        

In [90]: lambda lx,ly : [j.append(ly[i]) for i,j in enumerate(lx)]

Out[90]: >

In [91]: lambda lx,ly : [j.append(ly[i]) for i,j in enumerate(lx)](l1,l2)

Out[91]: >

In [92]: g = lambda lx,ly : [j.append(ly[i]) for i,j in enumerate(lx)](l1,l2)

In [93]: g

Out[93]: >

In [94]: g.

g.func_closure   g.func_code       g.func_defaults   g.func_dict       g.func_doc       g.func_globals   g.func_name      

In [94]: g()

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

TypeError                                 Traceback (most recent call last)

/home/zhipeng/zhangzhipeng_ssh/qingting/shazam/make_table/ in ()

----> 1 g()

TypeError: () takes exactly 2 arguments (0 given)

In [95]: g(l1,l2)

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

AttributeError                             Traceback (most recent call last)

/home/zhipeng/zhangzhipeng_ssh/qingting/shazam/make_table/ in ()

----> 1 g(l1,l2)

/home/zhipeng/zhangzhipeng_ssh/qingting/shazam/make_table/ in (lx, ly)

----> 1 g = lambda lx,ly : [j.append(ly[i]) for i,j in enumerate(lx)](l1,l2)

AttributeError: 'tuple' object has no attribute 'append'

In [96]: g = lambda lx,ly : [j.append(ly[i]) for i,j in enumerate(lx)]

In [97]: g.

g.func_closure   g.func_code       g.func_defaults   g.func_dict       g.func_doc       g.func_globals   g.func_name      

In [97]: g()

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

TypeError                                 Traceback (most recent call last)

/home/zhipeng/zhangzhipeng_ssh/qingting/shazam/make_table/ in ()

----> 1 g()

TypeError: () takes exactly 2 arguments (0 given)

In [98]: t = ()

In [99]: t.

t.count   t.index  

In [99]: t = (1,2)

In [100]: t.

t.count   t.index  

In [100]: t+t

Out[100]: (1, 2, 1, 2)

In [101]: g = lambda lx,ly : [j + ly[i] for i,j in enumerate(lx)]

In [102]: 

In [102]: g(l1,l2)

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

TypeError                                 Traceback (most recent call last)

/home/zhipeng/zhangzhipeng_ssh/qingting/shazam/make_table/ in ()

----> 1 g(l1,l2)

/home/zhipeng/zhangzhipeng_ssh/qingting/shazam/make_table/ in (lx, ly)

----> 1 g = lambda lx,ly : [j + ly[i] for i,j in enumerate(lx)]

TypeError: can only concatenate tuple (not "str") to tuple

In [103]: def f(l1,l2):

    .....:     for i,j in enumerate(l1)

KeyboardInterrupt

In [103]: def f(lx,ly):

    .....:     for i,j in enumerate(lx):

    .....:          

    .....:          

    .....:          

KeyboardInterrupt

In [103]: (lambda lx,ly : [j + ly[i] for i,j in enumerate(lx)])(l1,l2)

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

TypeError                                 Traceback (most recent call last)

/home/zhipeng/zhangzhipeng_ssh/qingting/shazam/make_table/ in ()

----> 1 (lambda lx,ly : [j + ly[i] for i,j in enumerate(lx)])(l1,l2)

/home/zhipeng/zhangzhipeng_ssh/qingting/shazam/make_table/ in (lx, ly)

----> 1 (lambda lx,ly : [j + ly[i] for i,j in enumerate(lx)])(l1,l2)

TypeError: can only concatenate tuple (not "str") to tuple

In [104]: (lambda lx,ly : [j + str(ly[i]) for i,j in enumerate(lx)])(l1,l2)

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

TypeError                                 Traceback (most recent call last)

/home/zhipeng/zhangzhipeng_ssh/qingting/shazam/make_table/ in ()

----> 1 (lambda lx,ly : [j + str(ly[i]) for i,j in enumerate(lx)])(l1,l2)

/home/zhipeng/zhangzhipeng_ssh/qingting/shazam/make_table/ in (lx, ly)

----> 1 (lambda lx,ly : [j + str(ly[i]) for i,j in enumerate(lx)])(l1,l2)

TypeError: can only concatenate tuple (not "str") to tuple

In [105]: t

Out[105]: (1, 2)

In [106]: t+t+t

Out[106]: (1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2)

In [107]: t = ('a','b')

In [108]: t+t+t

Out[108]: ('a', 'b', 'a', 'b', 'a', 'b')

In [109]: t = ('a','b',)

In [110]: t+t+t

Out[110]: ('a', 'b', 'a', 'b', 'a', 'b')

In [111]: (lambda lx,ly : [tuple(j) + str(ly[i]) for i,j in enumerate(lx)])(l1,l2)

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

TypeError                                 Traceback (most recent call last)

/home/zhipeng/zhangzhipeng_ssh/qingting/shazam/make_table/ in ()

----> 1 (lambda lx,ly : [tuple(j) + str(ly[i]) for i,j in enumerate(lx)])(l1,l2)

/home/zhipeng/zhangzhipeng_ssh/qingting/shazam/make_table/ in (lx, ly)

----> 1 (lambda lx,ly : [tuple(j) + str(ly[i]) for i,j in enumerate(lx)])(l1,l2)

TypeError: can only concatenate tuple (not "str") to tuple

In [112]: for i in l1:

    .....:     print i,type(i)

    .....:      

('a1', 'a2')

('b1', 'b2')

('c1', 'c2')

In [113]: for i in l1:

    print i+i

    .....:      

('a1', 'a2', 'a1', 'a2')

('b1', 'b2', 'b1', 'b2')

('c1', 'c2', 'c1', 'c2')

In [114]: for i in l1:

    print i+''

    .....:      

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

TypeError                                 Traceback (most recent call last)

/home/zhipeng/zhangzhipeng_ssh/qingting/shazam/make_table/ in ()

      1 for i in l1:

----> 2     print i+''

      3 

TypeError: can only concatenate tuple (not "str") to tuple

In [115]: for i in l1:

    print i+('')

    .....:      

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

TypeError                                 Traceback (most recent call last)

/home/zhipeng/zhangzhipeng_ssh/qingting/shazam/make_table/ in ()

      1 for i in l1:

----> 2     print i+('')

      3 

TypeError: can only concatenate tuple (not "str") to tuple

In [116]: for i in l1:

    print i+ tuple('')

    .....:      

('a1', 'a2')

('b1', 'b2')

('c1', 'c2')

In [117]: (lambda lx,ly : [tuple(j) + tuple(ly[i]) for i,j in enumerate(lx)])(l1,l2)

Out[117]: [('a1', 'a2', 'a', '3'), ('b1', 'b2', 'b', '3'), ('c1', 'c2', 'c', '3')]

In [118]: for i in l1:                                                              

    print i+ tuple('a3')

    .....:      

('a1', 'a2', 'a', '3')

('b1', 'b2', 'a', '3')

('c1', 'c2', 'a', '3')

In [119]: for i in l1:

    print i+ tuple('a3',)

    .....:      

('a1', 'a2', 'a', '3')

('b1', 'b2', 'a', '3')

('c1', 'c2', 'a', '3')

In [120]: for i in l1:

    print i+ tuple(('a3'),)

    .....:      

('a1', 'a2', 'a', '3')

('b1', 'b2', 'a', '3')

('c1', 'c2', 'a', '3')

In [121]: l1

Out[121]: [('a1', 'a2'), ('b1', 'b2'), ('c1', 'c2')]

In [122]: for i in l1:

    print i+ tuple(('a3'),)

    .....:      

('a1', 'a2', 'a', '3')

('b1', 'b2', 'a', '3')

('c1', 'c2', 'a', '3')

In [123]: for i in l1:

    print i.append('a3')

    .....:      

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

AttributeError                             Traceback (most recent call last)

/home/zhipeng/zhangzhipeng_ssh/qingting/shazam/make_table/ in ()

      1 for i in l1:

----> 2     print i.append('a3')

      3 

AttributeError: 'tuple' object has no attribute 'append'

In [124]: for i in l1:

    print tuple(list(i).append('a3'))

    .....:      

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

TypeError                                 Traceback (most recent call last)

/home/zhipeng/zhangzhipeng_ssh/qingting/shazam/make_table/ in ()

      1 for i in l1:

----> 2     print tuple(list(i).append('a3'))

      3 

TypeError: 'NoneType' object is not iterable

In [125]: for i in l1:

    print list(i).append('a3')

    .....:      

None

None

None

In [126]: l1

Out[126]: [('a1', 'a2'), ('b1', 'b2'), ('c1', 'c2')]

In [127]: for i in l1:

    print list(i)

    .....:      

['a1', 'a2']

['b1', 'b2']

['c1', 'c2']

In [128]: (lambda lx,ly : [list(j).append(ly[i]) for i,j in enumerate(lx)])(l1,l2)

Out[128]: [None, None, None]

In [129]: 

In [129]: (lambda lx,ly : [(lambda x,y :x.append(y))(list(j),ly[i]) for i,j in enumerate(lx)])(l1,l2)

Out[129]: [None, None, None]

In [130]: for i in l1:

    print i.append('aa')

    .....:      

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

AttributeError                             Traceback (most recent call last)

/home/zhipeng/zhangzhipeng_ssh/qingting/shazam/make_table/ in ()

      1 for i in l1:

----> 2     print i.append('aa')

      3 

AttributeError: 'tuple' object has no attribute 'append'

In [131]: for i in l1:

    print i+ tuple('aa',)

    .....:      

('a1', 'a2', 'a', 'a')

('b1', 'b2', 'a', 'a')

('c1', 'c2', 'a', 'a')

In [132]: for i in l1:

    print i+ ('aa', )

    .....:      

('a1', 'a2', 'aa')

('b1', 'b2', 'aa')

('c1', 'c2', 'aa')

In [133]: (lambda lx,ly : [(lambda x,y :x.append(y))(list(j),ly[i]) for i,j in enumerate(lx)])(l1,l2)

Out[133]: [None, None, None]

In [134]: (lambda lx,ly : [tuple(j) + tuple(ly[i], ) for i,j in enumerate(lx)])(l1,l2)

Out[134]: [('a1', 'a2', 'a', '3'), ('b1', 'b2', 'b', '3'), ('c1', 'c2', 'c', '3')]

In [135]: (lambda lx,ly : [tuple(j) + (ly[i], ) for i,j in enumerate(lx)])(l1,l2)

Out[135]: [('a1', 'a2', 'a3'), ('b1', 'b2', 'b3'), ('c1', 'c2', 'c3')]

In [136]: tuple('aa')

Out[136]: ('a', 'a')

In [137]: (lambda lx,ly : [tuple(j) + (ly[i], ) for i,j in enumerate(lx)])(l1,l2)

Out[137]: [('a1', 'a2', 'a3'), ('b1', 'b2', 'b3'), ('c1', 'c2', 'c3')]