项目配置-maven篇

基础配置样例：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.giga.esign</groupId>
    <artifactId>esign</artifactId>
    <version>1.0</version>

    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.1.13.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>

    <modules>
        <module>projects/...</module>
    </modules>

    <properties>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
        <spring-cloud.version>Greenwich.SR3</spring-cloud.version>
    </properties>

    <packaging>pom</packaging>

    <dependencies>
        <!--热启动-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>
        <!--spring boot Test-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>org.junit.vintage</groupId>
                    <artifactId>junit-vintage-engine</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <dependencyManagement>
        <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
                <version>${spring-cloud.version}</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
    </dependencyManagement>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <!--跳过项目运行测试用例-->
                    <skipTests>true</skipTests>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

样例为配置父项目pom文件内容，其中包括parent节点信息，项目模块module，项目自定义属性变量。

dependencyManagement 设置项目依赖管理，plugins是加载maven相关插件。

    <!-- 远程nexus仓库 -->
    <repositories>
        <repository>
            <id>maven-releases</id>
            <url>http://127.0.0.1:8081/nexus/repository/maven-releases/</url>
        </repository>
        <repository>
            <id>maven-snapshots</id>
            <url>http://127.0.0.1:8081/nexus/repository/maven-snapshots/</url>
        </repository>
    </repositories>
    <pluginRepositories>
        <pluginRepository>
            <id>maven-releases</id>
            <url>http://127.0.0.1:8081/nexus/repository/maven-releases/</url>
        </pluginRepository>
        <pluginRepository>
            <id>maven-snapshots</id>
            <url>http://127.0.0.1:8081/nexus/repository/maven-snapshots/</url>
        </pluginRepository>
    </pluginRepositories>

配置远程仓库，参考【https://www.cnblogs.com/wuwei928/p/10338307.html】项目打包到仓库参考【https://www.cnblogs.com/xhq1024/p/10671395.html】

    <distributionManagement>
        <repository>
            <id>maven-releases</id>
            <name>Nexus Release Repository</name>
            <url>http://127.0.0.1:8081/nexus/repository/maven-releases/</url>
        </repository>
        <snapshotRepository>
            <id>maven-snapshots</id>
            <name>Nexus Release Repository</name>
            <url>http://127.0.0.1:8081/nexus/repository/maven-snapshots/</url>
        </snapshotRepository>
    </distributionManagement>

配置加载本地jar包方法：

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.xxx.xxx</groupId>
            <artifactId>ext-sdk-jar</artifactId>
            <version>1.0</version>
            <scope>system</scope>
            <systemPath>${pom.basedir}/libs/ext-sdk-1.0.jar</systemPath>
        </dependency>

打包跳过测试：

            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <!--跳过项目运行测试用例-->
                    <skipTests>true</skipTests>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>