Springboot中过滤器使用@Value获取配置文件值为null

最新推荐文章于 2023-11-17 16:08:14 发布

德墨忒尔

最新推荐文章于 2023-11-17 16:08:14 发布

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分类专栏： springboot 文章标签：过滤器 filter java

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/u012748043/article/details/105565909

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在本地开发阶段，过滤器中使用@Value可以正常获取配置文件中的值

application.yaml配置文件如下：

app.system.id=20191010
app.service.secretkey=123456

过滤器配置

@WebFilter(urlPatterns = "/api/*", filterName = "SSOConfig")
public class SSOConfig implements Filter {

	 @Value("${app.system.id}")
 	 private String systemId;
	 
	 @Value("${app.service.secretkey}")
 	 private String secretKey;
 	 
     @Override
     public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {

     }
	 	
	 public void doFilter(ServletRequest servletRequest, ServletResponse servletResponse, FilterChain filterChain) throws IOException, ServletException {
        HttpServletRequest request = (HttpServletRequest) servletRequest;
        HttpServletResponse response = (HttpServletResponse) servletResponse;
		
		//本地开发阶段是可以获取到值得
		System.out.println(systemId);
		System.out.println(secretKey);
        filterChain.doFilter(request, response); 
     }
     @Override
     public void destroy() {

     }
}

但是打成war包放在tomcat或金蝶apusic应用服务器上，@Value注入的值获取不到，systemId和secretKey都为null。这是因为先加载filter，然后再加载spring，所以注入的值为null，使用@Autowired注入bean的话，也是注入不了，值也为null。可以使用static变量，然后再为变量赋值的方法实现。

@Component
public class SSOUtil {

    public static String systemId;
    
    public static String secretKey;

    @Value("${app.system.id}")
    public void setSystemId(String systemId) {
        SSOUtil.systemId=systemId;
    }

    @Value("${app.service.secretkey}")
    public void setSecretKey(String secretKey) {
        SSOUtil.secretKey=secretKey;
    }
    
    public static String getApp() {
        return systemId+":"+secretKey;
    }
}

@WebFilter(urlPatterns = "/api/*", filterName = "SSOConfig")
public class SSOConfig implements Filter {
 	 
     @Override
     public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {

     }
	 	
	 public void doFilter(ServletRequest servletRequest, ServletResponse servletResponse, FilterChain filterChain) throws IOException, ServletException {
        HttpServletRequest request = (HttpServletRequest) servletRequest;
        HttpServletResponse response = (HttpServletResponse) servletResponse;
		
		System.out.println(SSOUtil.getApp());
        filterChain.doFilter(request, response); 
     }
     @Override
     public void destroy() {

     }
}