Android 定位(三 基站)

这次为大家讲到的是通过运营商的基站定位
这块主要是移动联通的基站，电信也是同样道理不过需要使用另外的接口去调用。
代码中是使用了我在聚合数据中API接口
*备注：Http通信框架android-async-http.jar
解析Json数据的GSON框架
如果想要Jar以及工具类请留言*
注：权限：

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>

package com.camerademo.service;

import org.apache.http.Header;
import org.json.JSONObject;

import com.camerademo.util.HttpClient;
import com.camerademo.util.JsonUtil;
import com.camerademo.util.Result;
import com.loopj.android.http.JsonHttpResponseHandler;
import com.loopj.android.http.RequestParams;

import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.telephony.TelephonyManager;
import android.telephony.gsm.GsmCellLocation;
import android.util.Log;
import android.widget.Toast;
/**
 * APN
 * 基站定位
 * @author Howie
 * @date 2015-12-03
 */
public class CellService extends Service{

    @Override
    public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        return null;
    }
    @Override
    public void onCreate() {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        super.onCreate();
        startCell();
        getSItude(getCellInfo());
        //通过Cell基站定位
//      new Thread(new Runnable() {
//          @Override
//          public void run() {
//              // TODO Auto-generated method stub
//              try {
//                  getItude(getCellInfo());
//              } catch (Exception e) {
//                  // TODO Auto-generated catch block
//                  e.printStackTrace();
//              }
//          }
//      }).start();
    }
    /**
     * 聚合数据提供的接口
     * @param cell
     */
    private void getSItude(SCell cell){
        String url = "http://v.juhe.cn/cell/get";
        //mnc=0&cell=28655&lac=17695&key=您申请的APPKEY
        RequestParams params = new RequestParams();
        params.put("mnc", cell.MNC);
        params.put("cell", cell.CID);
        params.put("lac", cell.LAC);
        params.put("key", "65c0033b14726506e757b41f51bc34c4");
        HttpClient.get(url, params, new JsonHttpResponseHandler(){
            @Override
            public void onSuccess(int statusCode, Header[] headers,
                    JSONObject response) {
                // TODO Auto-generated method stub
                super.onSuccess(statusCode, headers, response);
                Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), response.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                Log.e("CellService", response.toString());
            }
            @Override
            public void onFailure(int statusCode, Header[] headers,
                    Throwable throwable, JSONObject errorResponse) {
                // TODO Auto-generated method stub
                super.onFailure(statusCode, headers, throwable, errorResponse);
                Log.e("CellService经度:", "fail");
            }
        });
    }
    @Override
    public void onDestroy() {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        super.onDestroy();
    }
    private TelephonyManager telManager;
    private void startCell(){
        telManager = (TelephonyManager)getSystemService(TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
//      List<CellInfo> cells = telManager.getAllCellInfo();
    }
    private SCell getCellInfo(){
        SCell cell = new SCell();
        GsmCellLocation cellLocaiton = (GsmCellLocation)telManager.getCellLocation();
        if (cellLocaiton == null)
            Log.e("CellService","获取基站信息失败");

        String operator = telManager.getNetworkOperator();
        /** 将获得的数据放到结构体中 */
        cell.MCC =  Integer.parseInt(operator.substring(0, 3));;
        cell.MNC = Integer.parseInt(operator.substring(3));
        cell.LAC = cellLocaiton.getLac();
        cell.CID = cellLocaiton.getCid();
        return cell;
    }
    /**
     * 获取经纬度
     * 
     * @throws Exception
     */
    private SItude getItude(SCell cell) throws Exception {
        SItude itude = new SItude();

        /** 采用Android默认的HttpClient */
//        HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();
//        /** 采用POST方法 */
//        HttpPost post = new HttpPost("http://www.google.com/loc/json");
//        try {
//            /** 构造POST的JSON数据 */
//            JSONObject holder = new JSONObject();
//            holder.put("version", "1.1.0");
//            holder.put("host", "maps.google.com");
//            holder.put("address_language", "zh_CN");
//            holder.put("request_address", true);
//            holder.put("radio_type", "gsm");
//            holder.put("carrier", "HTC");
//     
//            JSONObject tower = new JSONObject();
//            tower.put("mobile_country_code", cell.MCC);
//            tower.put("mobile_network_code", cell.MNC);
//            tower.put("cell_id", cell.CID);
//            tower.put("location_area_code", cell.LAC);
//     
//            JSONArray towerarray = new JSONArray();
//            towerarray.put(tower);
//            holder.put("cell_towers", towerarray);
//     
//            StringEntity query = new StringEntity(holder.toString());
//            post.setEntity(query);
//     
//            /** 发出POST数据并获取返回数据 */
//            HttpResponse response = client.execute(post);
//            HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
//            BufferedReader buffReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(entity.getContent()));
//            StringBuffer strBuff = new StringBuffer();
//            String result = null;
//            while ((result = buffReader.readLine()) != null) {
//                strBuff.append(result);
//            }
//     
//            /** 解析返回的JSON数据获得经纬度 */
//            JSONObject json = new JSONObject(strBuff.toString());
//            JSONObject subjosn = new JSONObject(json.getString("location"));
//     
//            itude.latitude = subjosn.getString("latitude");
//            itude.longitude = subjosn.getString("longitude");
//             
//            Log.i("Itude", itude.latitude + itude.longitude);
//             
//        } catch (Exception e) {
//            Log.e(e.getMessage(), e.toString());
//            throw new Exception("获取经纬度出现错误:"+e.getMessage());
//        } finally{
//            post.abort();
//            client = null;
//        }
        return itude;
    }
}
 /*
     * 基站信息结构体
     * MCC，Mobile Country Code，移动国家代码（中国的为460）
     * MNC，Mobile Network Code，移动网络号码（中国移动为00，中国联通为01）
     * LAC，Location Area Code，位置区域码
     * CID，Cell Identity，基站编号，是个16位的数据（范围是0到65535）
     */
class SCell{
    public int MCC;
    public int MNC;
    public int LAC;
    public int CID;
}

/** 经纬度信息结构体 */
class SItude{
    public String latitude;
    public String longitude;
}