hbase伪分布式安装

安装准备

1. 下载hadoop安装包
2. 下载hbase安装包(下载二进制包binary即可)
3. 下载zookeeper安装包

部署hadoop

1. 修改hadoop-x.x.x/etc/hadoop/core-site.xml文件

<configuration>
   <property>
       <name>fs.defaultFS</name>
       <value>hdfs://localhost:9000</value>
   </property>
   <property>
       <name>hadoop.tmp.dir</name>
       <value>/Users/dummy/work/hadoop-2.7.5/current/tmp</value>
   </property>
   <property>
       <name>fs.trash.interval</name>
       <value>8</value>
   </property>
</configuration>

2. 修改hadoop-x.x.x/etc/hadoop/mapred-site.xml

<configuration>
    <property>
        <name>mapreduce.framework.name</name>
        <value>yarn</value>
    </property>
</configuration>    

3. 进入hadoop-x.x.x目录下，执行sbin/sbin/start-dfs.sh，执行sbin/start-yarn.sh
4. 查看hadoop是否正常工作

> jps
17424 SecondaryNameNode
14369 Main
17812 NameNode
19162 ResourceManager
17323 DataNode
21003 Jps
19246 NodeManager

部署zookeeper

1. 复制zookeeper-x.x.x/conf/zoo_sample.cfg为zoo.cfg
2. 修改zoo.cfg

# The number of milliseconds of each tick
tickTime=2000
# The number of ticks that the initial
# synchronization phase can take
initLimit=10
# The number of ticks that can pass between
# sending a request and getting an acknowledgement
syncLimit=5
# the directory where the snapshot is stored.
# do not use /tmp for storage, /tmp here is just
# example sakes.
dataDir=/Users/dummy/work/zookeeper-3.4.14/data
# the port at which the clients will connect
clientPort=2181
# the maximum number of client connections
# increase this if you need to handle more clients
#maxClientCnxns=60
#
# Be sure to read the maintenance section of the
# administrator guide before turning on autopurge.
#
# http://zookeeper.apache.org/doc/current/zookeeperAdmin.html#sc_maintenance
#
# The number of snapshots to retain in dataDir
#autopurge.snapRetainCount=3
# Purge task interval in hours
# Set to "0" to disable auto purge feature
#autopurge.purgeInterval=1
server.1=localhost:2888:3888

3. 在dataDir目录下创建一个myid文件，并且myid内容为1

// myid file
1

4. 进入zookeeper-x.x.x目录，启动zookeeper：bin/zkServer.sh
5. 查看zookeeper是否正常启动：

> jps
17424 SecondaryNameNode
14369 Main
17812 NameNode
24633 Jps
19162 ResourceManager
23066 QuorumPeerMain
17323 DataNode
19246 NodeManager

部署hbase

1. 修改hbase-x.x.x/conf/hbase-site.xml文件

<configuration>
    <property>
        <name>hbase.rootdir</name>
        <value>hdfs://localhost:9000/hbase</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>hbase.zookeeper.property.dataDir</name>
        <value>/Users/dummy/work/hbase-2.2.0/data/zookeeper</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.replication</name>
        <value>1</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>hbase.cluster.distributed</name>
        <value>true</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>hbase.zookeeper.quorum</name>
        <value>localhost</value>
    </property>
</configuration>

2. 修改conf/hbase-env.sh文件，添加如下命令：

export HBASE_MANAGES_ZK=false

3. 进入hbase-x.x.x目录，执行bin/start-hbase.sh
4. 查看hbase是否正常启动

> jps
17424 SecondaryNameNode
14369 Main
22355 HRegionServer
17812 NameNode
22453 Jps
19162 ResourceManager
17323 DataNode
19246 NodeManager