c# GDI+ Image.Save()或者Bitmap.Save()方法保存高质量图片

GDI+保存质量比较高的图片的方法，使用Image或者Bitmap的Save方法调节图像保存的质量。

Image.Save方法共有五种重 载 

其中 Save(String, ImageCodecInfo, EncoderParameters) 和 Save(Stream, ImageCodecInfo,EncoderParameters) 这两种方法课以调节图像质量。

Save.(string ,ImageCodeInfo,EncoderParameters) 使用方法：

参数：

filename                类型：System.String        字符串，包含要将此 Image 保存到的文件的名称。

encoder                 类型：System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageCodecInfo        此 Image 的 ImageCodecInfo。

encoderParams    类型：System.Drawing.Imaging.EncoderParameters            用于该 Image 的 EncoderParameters。

步骤：

①获得编码器的函数，

    ImageCodecInfo GetEncoderInfo(String mimeType)

    {
        int j;
        ImageCodecInfo[] encoders;
        encoders = ImageCodecInfo.GetImageEncoders();
        for(j = 0; j < encoders.Length; ++j)
        {
            if(encoders[j].MimeType == mimeType)
                return encoders[j];
        }
        return null;
    }

    可以直接复制过去使用。

②获取编码器

    ImageCodecInfo myImageCodecInfo;

    //获得JPEG格式的编码器

    myImageCodecInfo = GetEncoderInfo("image/jpeg");

③设置图像质量

    System.Drawing.Imaging.Encoder myEncoder;
    EncoderParameter myEncoderParameter;
    EncoderParameters myEncoderParameters;

    // for the Quality parameter category.

    myEncoder = System.Drawing.Imaging.Encoder.Quality;

    // EncoderParameter object in the array.

    myEncoderParameters = new EncoderParameters(1);

    //设置质量 数字越大质量越好，但是到了一定程度质量就不会增加了，MSDN上没有给范围，只说是32为非负整数

    myEncoderParameter = new EncoderParameter(myEncoder, 100L);

    myEncoderParameters.Param[0] = myEncoderParameter;

④保存图像

    bitmap.Save(@"D:\Users\Administrator\Desktop\Piexl1.jpeg", myImageCodecInfo, myEncoderParameters);

MSDN上的给的例子：

using System;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Drawing.Imaging;
class Example_SetJPEGQuality
{
    public static void Main()
    {
        Bitmap myBitmap;
        ImageCodecInfo myImageCodecInfo;
        Encoder myEncoder;
        EncoderParameter myEncoderParameter;
        EncoderParameters myEncoderParameters;

        // Create a Bitmap object based on a BMP file.
        myBitmap = new Bitmap("Shapes.bmp");

        // Get an ImageCodecInfo object that represents the JPEG codec.
        myImageCodecInfo = GetEncoderInfo("image/jpeg");

        // Create an Encoder object based on the GUID

        // for the Quality parameter category.
        myEncoder = Encoder.Quality;

        // Create an EncoderParameters object.

        // An EncoderParameters object has an array of EncoderParameter

        // objects. In this case, there is only one

        // EncoderParameter object in the array.
        myEncoderParameters = new EncoderParameters(1);

        // Save the bitmap as a JPEG file with quality level 25.
        myEncoderParameter = new EncoderParameter(myEncoder, 25L);
        myEncoderParameters.Param[0] = myEncoderParameter;
        myBitmap.Save("Shapes025.jpg", myImageCodecInfo, myEncoderParameters);

        // Save the bitmap as a JPEG file with quality level 50.
        myEncoderParameter = new EncoderParameter(myEncoder, 50L);
        myEncoderParameters.Param[0] = myEncoderParameter;
        myBitmap.Save("Shapes050.jpg", myImageCodecInfo, myEncoderParameters);

        // Save the bitmap as a JPEG file with quality level 75.
        myEncoderParameter = new EncoderParameter(myEncoder, 75L);
        myEncoderParameters.Param[0] = myEncoderParameter;
        myBitmap.Save("Shapes075.jpg", myImageCodecInfo, myEncoderParameters);
    }
    private static ImageCodecInfo GetEncoderInfo(String mimeType)
    {
        int j;
        ImageCodecInfo[] encoders;
        encoders = ImageCodecInfo.GetImageEncoders();
        for(j = 0; j < encoders.Length; ++j)
        {
            if(encoders[j].MimeType == mimeType)
                return encoders[j];
        }
        return null;
    }
}