虚拟机监控工具

目录

jps （JVM process Status)

jstat （jvm statistics monitoring tool）

jinfo(java 配置信息工具)

jmap(java 内存映射工具)

jps （JVM process Status)

~% jps -help
usage: jps [-help]
       jps [-q] [-mlvV] [<hostid>]

Definitions:
    <hostid>:      <hostname>[:<port>]

参数:

jps

参数	描述	示例
-q	只输出pid	bin % jps -q 38144 41057 21010
-m	输出main函数的参数	jps -m 41216 Test 21010 41881 Jps -m
-l	输出主类的全名，如果进程执行的jar，则输出jar的路径	% jps -l 41216 com.fd.jvmtest.Test 21010 41963 sun.tools.jps.Jps 41215 org.jetbrains.jps.cmdline.Launcher
-v	输出jvm启动的参数	% jps -v 41216 Test -agentlib:jdwp=transport=dt_socket,address=127.0.0.1:55949,suspend=y,server=n -XX:+UseSerialGC -verbose:gc -Xms20M -Xmx20M -Xmn10M -XX:+PrintGCDetails -XX:SurvivorRatio=8 -XX:MaxTenuringThreshold=1 -javaagent:/Users/fandong/Library/Caches/IdeaIC2019.3/captureAgent/debugger-agent.jar -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

jstat （jvm statistics monitoring tool）

% jstat -help
Usage: jstat -help|-options
       jstat -<option> [-t] [-h<lines>] <vmid> [<interval> [<count>]]

Definitions:
  <option>      An option reported by the -options option
  <vmid>        Virtual Machine Identifier. A vmid takes the following form:
                     <lvmid>[@<hostname>[:<port>]]
                Where <lvmid> is the local vm identifier for the target
                Java virtual machine, typically a process id; <hostname> is
                the name of the host running the target Java virtual machine;
                and <port> is the port number for the rmiregistry on the
                target host. See the jvmstat documentation for a more complete
                description of the Virtual Machine Identifier.
  <lines>       Number of samples between header lines.
  <interval>    Sampling interval. The following forms are allowed:
                    <n>["ms"|"s"]
                Where <n> is an integer and the suffix specifies the units as 
                milliseconds("ms") or seconds("s"). The default units are "ms".
  <count>       Number of samples to take before terminating.
  -J<flag>      Pass <flag> directly to the runtime system.

% jstat -options
-class
-compiler
-gc
-gccapacity
-gccause
-gcmetacapacity
-gcnew
-gcnewcapacity
-gcold
-gcoldcapacity
-gcutil
-printcompilation

--

stat

参数	描述	示例
-class	监视类加载、卸载类的、总空间及类装载所耗费的时间	jstat -class 41216 300 10 Loaded Bytes Unloaded Bytes Time 470 969.8 0 0.0 0.18
-gc	监视java堆状况，包括eden、2 survivor 、老年代、永久代等容量。	fandong@fandongdeMacBook-Air bin % jstat -gc 41216 300 10 S0C S1C S0U S1U EC EU OC OU MC MU CCSC CCSU YGC YGCT FGC FGCT GCT 1024.0 1024.0 0.0 0.0 8192.0 8192.0 10240.0 5054.3 4864.0 3015.4 512.0 318.8 2 0.009 0 0.000 0.009
-gcNew	监视新生代的垃圾回收情况。	% jstat -gcnew 45500 300 1 S0C S1C S0U S1U TT MTT DSS EC EU YGC YGCT 1024.0 1024.0 0.0 0.0 1 1 512.0 8192.0 8192.0 2 0.009

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

jinfo(java 配置信息工具)

% jinfo -help
Usage:
    jinfo [option] <pid>
        (to connect to running process)
    jinfo [option] <executable <core>
        (to connect to a core file)
    jinfo [option] [server_id@]<remote server IP or hostname>
        (to connect to remote debug server)

where <option> is one of:
    -flag <name>         to print the value of the named VM flag
    -flag [+|-]<name>    to enable or disable the named VM flag
    -flag <name>=<value> to set the named VM flag to the given value
    -flags               to print VM flags
    -sysprops            to print Java system properties
    <no option>          to print both of the above
    -h | -help           to print this help message

jmap(java 内存映射工具)

 % jmap -help
Usage:
    jmap [option] <pid>
        (to connect to running process)
    jmap [option] <executable <core>
        (to connect to a core file)
    jmap [option] [server_id@]<remote server IP or hostname>
        (to connect to remote debug server)

where <option> is one of:
    <none>               to print same info as Solaris pmap
    -heap                to print java heap summary
    -histo[:live]        to print histogram of java object heap; if the "live"
                         suboption is specified, only count live objects
    -clstats             to print class loader statistics
    -finalizerinfo       to print information on objects awaiting finalization
    -dump:<dump-options> to dump java heap in hprof binary format
                         dump-options:
                           live         dump only live objects; if not specified,
                                        all objects in the heap are dumped.
                           format=b     binary format
                           file=<file>  dump heap to <file>
                         Example: jmap -dump:live,format=b,file=heap.bin <pid>
    -F                   force. Use with -dump:<dump-options> <pid> or -histo
                         to force a heap dump or histogram when <pid> does not
                         respond. The "live" suboption is not supported
                         in this mode.
    -h | -help           to print this help message
    -J<flag>             to pass <flag> directly to the runtime system

 

 

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