Android_GET与POST_面向对象

一 GET

String path = "http://v.juhe.cn/toutiao/index"; //接口地址
String parameter = "?type=&key=***"; //请求参数
try {
    HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient(); //"客户端"
    HttpGet get = new HttpGet(path + parameter);//get方式请求参数
    HttpResponse response = client.execute(get);
    if(response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == 200) { //获取链接状态
        InputStream is = response.getEntity().getContent();  //获取输入流
        String data = StreamTool.decodeStream(is);  //StreamTool 代码附加在最后，用来把二进制流转换为字符流
        JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject(data);  //解析JSON格式数据
        if("成功的返回".equals(jsonObject.getString("reason"))) {
            JSONObject dataObject = jsonObject.getJSONObject("result");
            JSONArray jsonArray = dataObject.getJSONArray("data");
            Message msg = Message.obtain();
            msg.obj = jsonArray;
            msg.what = SECCESS;
            mHandler.sendMessage(msg);
        }else{
            Message msg = Message.obtain();
            msg.what = DATA_ERRER;
            mHandler.sendMessage(msg);
        }
    }else{
        Message msg = Message.obtain();
        msg.what = CONNECT_ERRER;
        mHandler.sendMessage(msg);
    }
} catch (Exception e) {
    Message msg = Message.obtain();
    msg.what = ERRER;
    mHandler.sendMessage(msg);
    e.printStackTrace();
}

二 POST
在设置数据实体部分有些绕，需要理解记忆
参数key涉及个人隐私，所以用 ** 代替

String path = "http://v.juhe.cn/toutiao/index"; //接口地址

try {
    HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();// HttpClient是一个抽象类，new时需注意
    HttpPost post = new HttpPost(path); //post请求方式    参数为接口地址
    //设置 数据 实体              
    List<NameValuePair> parameters = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
    parameters.add(new BasicNameValuePair("type", ""));
    parameters.add(new BasicNameValuePair("key", "***"));
    post.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(parameters));

    HttpResponse response = client.execute(post);
    if(response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == 200){
        InputStream is = response.getEntity().getContent();
        String data = StreamTool.decodeStream(is);  //StreamTool 代码附加在最后，用来把二进制流转换为字符流
        JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject(data);  //解析JSON格式数据
        if("成功的返回".equals(jsonObject.getString("reason"))) {
            JSONObject dataObject = jsonObject.getJSONObject("result");
            JSONArray jsonArray = dataObject.getJSONArray("data");
            Message msg = Message.obtain();
            msg.obj = jsonArray;
            msg.what = SECCESS;
            mHandler.sendMessage(msg);
        }else{
            Message msg = Message.obtain();
            msg.what = DATA_ERRER;
            mHandler.sendMessage(msg);
        }
    }else{
        Message msg = Message.obtain();
        msg.what = CONNECT_ERRER;
        mHandler.sendMessage(msg);
    }
} catch (Exception e) {
    Message msg = Message.obtain();
    msg.what = ERRER;
    mHandler.sendMessage(msg);
    e.printStackTrace();
}

附加：StreamTool 类

public class StreamTool {
    public static String decodeStream(InputStream is) throws IOException {
        ByteArrayOutputStream bout = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        int len = 0;
        byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
        while((len = is.read(buffer))>0) {
            bout.write(buffer, 0, len);
        }
        String data = bout.toString();
        return data;
    }
}