activemq与spring的整合

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一、创建一个普通的Dynamic Web Project项目,
二、把以下的架包加入到项目的lib文件夹中,这些都是需要用到的架包文件

activemq-all-5.9.0.jar

commons-logging.jar
log4j-1.2.17.jar
spring-aop-4.1.0.RELEASE.jar
spring-aspects-4.1.0.RELEASE.jar
spring-beans-4.1.0.RELEASE.jar
spring-context-4.1.0.RELEASE.jar
spring-context-support-4.1.0.RELEASE.jar
spring-core-4.1.0.RELEASE.jar
spring-expression-4.1.0.RELEASE.jar
spring-jms-4.1.0.RELEASE.jar
spring-messaging-4.1.0.RELEASE.jar
spring-tx-4.1.0.RELEASE.jar
spring-web-4.1.0.RELEASE.jar
spring-webmvc-4.1.0.RELEASE.jar

xbean-spring-4.4.jar

三、修改web.xml 文件内容如下:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"
	version="3.0">
	<display-name>ActiveMQSpringDemo</display-name>

	<!-- Log4J Start -->
	<context-param>
		<param-name>log4jConfigLocation</param-name>
		<param-value>classpath:log4j.properties</param-value>
	</context-param>
	<context-param>
		<param-name>log4jRefreshInterval</param-name>
		<param-value>6000</param-value>
	</context-param>
	<!-- Spring Log4J config -->
	<listener>
		<listener-class>org.springframework.web.util.Log4jConfigListener</listener-class>
	</listener>
	<!-- Log4J End -->

	<!-- Spring 编码过滤器 start -->
	<filter>
		<filter-name>characterEncoding</filter-name>
		<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
		<init-param>
			<param-name>encoding</param-name>
			<param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
		</init-param>
		<init-param>
			<param-name>forceEncoding</param-name>
			<param-value>true</param-value>
		</init-param>
	</filter>
	<filter-mapping>
		<filter-name>characterEncoding</filter-name>
		<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
	</filter-mapping>
	<!-- Spring 编码过滤器 End -->

	<!-- Spring Application Context Listener Start -->
	<context-param>
		<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
		<param-value>classpath*:applicationContext.xml,classpath*:ActiveMQ.xml</param-value>
	</context-param>
	<listener>
		<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
	</listener>
	<!-- Spring Application Context Listener End -->


	<!-- Spring MVC Config Start -->
	<servlet>
		<servlet-name>SpringMVC</servlet-name>
		<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>

		<init-param>
			<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
			<param-value>classpath:spring-mvc.xml</param-value>
		</init-param>
		<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
	</servlet>
	<servlet-mapping>
		<servlet-name>SpringMVC</servlet-name>
		<!-- Filter all resources -->
		<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
	</servlet-mapping>
	<!-- Spring MVC Config End -->

</web-app>

四、在src文件目录下添加spring 的配置文件spring-mvc.xml,内容如下:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>  
<!-- 查找最新的schemaLocation 访问 http://www.springframework.org/schema/ -->
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"   
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"   
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"  
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"   
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"   
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"  
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop   
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd   
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans   
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd   
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context   
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd   
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc   
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd   
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx   
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd">  
  
  	<!-- 启用MVC注解 -->
    <mvc:annotation-driven />
    <!-- 静态资源文件,不会被Spring MVC拦截 -->
    <mvc:resources location="/resources/" mapping="/resources/**"/>
    <!-- 指定Sping组件扫描的基本包路径 -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.tgb" >
    	<!-- 这里只扫描Controller,不可重复加载Service -->
    	<context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
    </context:component-scan>
  	<!-- JSP视图解析器-->
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">  
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/views/" />  
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
	<!--  定义其解析视图的order顺序为1 -->
        <property name="order" value="1" />
    </bean>
    
</beans>  
五、在src文件目录下添加spring配置文件applicationContext.xml,其中内容如下:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!-- 查找最新的schemaLocation 访问 http://www.springframework.org/schema/ -->
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns:amq="http://activemq.apache.org/schema/core"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans   
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd   
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context   
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd
        http://activemq.apache.org/schema/core
        http://activemq.apache.org/schema/core/activemq-core-5.9.0.xsd">
     
     <bean class="org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor"/>
     
     <!-- 配置扫描路径 -->
     <context:component-scan base-package="com.tgb">
     	<!-- 只扫描Service,也可以添加Repostory,但是要把Controller排除在外,Controller由spring-mvc.xml去加载 -->
     	<!-- <context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Service" /> -->
     	<!-- <context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Repository" /> -->
     	<!-- <context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Component" /> -->
     	<context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
     </context:component-scan>

</beans>  

六、在src文件目录下添加activemq配置文件ActiveMQ.xml,其中内容如下:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:amq="http://activemq.apache.org/schema/core"
	xmlns:jms="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jms"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans   
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd   
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context   
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/jms
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/jms/spring-jms-4.0.xsd
        http://activemq.apache.org/schema/core
        http://activemq.apache.org/schema/core/activemq-core-5.8.0.xsd">

	<!-- ActiveMQ 连接工厂 -->
 	<!-- 真正可以产生Connection的ConnectionFactory,由对应的 JMS服务厂商提供-->
	<!-- 如果连接网络:tcp://ip:61616;未连接网络:tcp://localhost:61616 以及用户名,密码-->
	<amq:connectionFactory id="amqConnectionFactory"
		brokerURL="tcp://192.168.10.58:61616" userName="admin" password="admin"  />

	<!-- Spring Caching连接工厂 -->
 	<!-- Spring用于管理真正的ConnectionFactory的ConnectionFactory -->  
	<bean id="connectionFactory" class="org.springframework.jms.connection.CachingConnectionFactory">
		<!-- 目标ConnectionFactory对应真实的可以产生JMS Connection的ConnectionFactory -->  
  		<property name="targetConnectionFactory" ref="amqConnectionFactory"></property>
  		<!-- 同上,同理 -->
		<!-- <constructor-arg ref="amqConnectionFactory" /> -->
		<!-- Session缓存数量 -->
		<property name="sessionCacheSize" value="100" />
	</bean>
	
	<!-- Spring JmsTemplate 的消息生产者 start-->
	
	<!-- 定义JmsTemplate的Queue类型 -->
	<bean id="jmsQueueTemplate" class="org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate">
		<!-- 这个connectionFactory对应的是我们定义的Spring提供的那个ConnectionFactory对象 -->  
		<constructor-arg ref="connectionFactory" />
		<!-- 非pub/sub模型(发布/订阅),即队列模式 -->
		<property name="pubSubDomain" value="false" />
	</bean>
	
	<!-- 定义JmsTemplate的Topic类型 -->
	<bean id="jmsTopicTemplate" class="org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate">
		 <!-- 这个connectionFactory对应的是我们定义的Spring提供的那个ConnectionFactory对象 -->  
		<constructor-arg ref="connectionFactory" />
		<!-- pub/sub模型(发布/订阅) -->
		<property name="pubSubDomain" value="true" />
	</bean>
	
	<!--Spring JmsTemplate 的消息生产者 end-->

	
	<!-- 消息消费者 start-->
	
	<!-- 定义Queue监听器 -->
	<jms:listener-container destination-type="queue" container-type="default" connection-factory="connectionFactory" acknowledge="auto">
		<jms:listener destination="test.queue" ref="queueReceiver1"/>
		<jms:listener destination="test.queue2" ref="queueReceiver2"/>
	</jms:listener-container>
	
	<!-- 定义Topic监听器 -->
	<jms:listener-container destination-type="topic" container-type="default" connection-factory="connectionFactory" acknowledge="auto">
		<jms:listener destination="test.topic" ref="topicReceiver1"/>
		<jms:listener destination="test.topic" ref="topicReceiver2"/>
	</jms:listener-container>
	
	<!-- 消息消费者 end -->
</beans>  

6.1、activemq.xml配置说明:

6.1.1 声明active 的连接工厂

<amq:connectionFactory id="amqConnectionFactory"
		brokerURL="tcp://192.168.10.58:61616" userName="admin" password="admin"  />

6.1.2 创建连接工厂

<bean id="connectionFactory" class="org.springframework.jms.connection.CachingConnectionFactory">
		<!-- 目标ConnectionFactory对应真实的可以产生JMS Connection的ConnectionFactory -->  
  		<property name="targetConnectionFactory" ref="amqConnectionFactory"></property>
  		<!-- 同上,同理 -->
		<!-- <constructor-arg ref="amqConnectionFactory" /> -->
		<!-- Session缓存数量 -->
		<property name="sessionCacheSize" value="100" />
	</bean>

6.1.3、定义JmsTemplate的Queue类型,

<bean id="jmsQueueTemplate" class="org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate">
		<!-- 这个connectionFactory对应的是我们定义的Spring提供的那个ConnectionFactory对象 -->  
		<constructor-arg ref="connectionFactory" />
		<!-- 非pub/sub模型(发布/订阅),即队列模式 -->
		<property name="pubSubDomain" value="false" />
	</bean>

6.1.4、定义JmsTemplate的Topic类型
<bean id="jmsTopicTemplate" class="org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate">
		 <!-- 这个connectionFactory对应的是我们定义的Spring提供的那个ConnectionFactory对象 -->  
		<constructor-arg ref="connectionFactory" />
		<!-- pub/sub模型(发布/订阅) -->
		<property name="pubSubDomain" value="true" />
	</bean>

6.1.5、定义Queue监听器

<jms:listener-container destination-type="queue" container-type="default" connection-factory="connectionFactory" acknowledge="auto">
		<jms:listener destination="test.queue" ref="queueReceiver1"/>
		<jms:listener destination="test.queue2" ref="queueReceiver2"/>
	</jms:listener-container>
6.1.6、定义Topic监听器

<jms:listener-container destination-type="topic" container-type="default" connection-factory="connectionFactory" acknowledge="auto">
		<jms:listener destination="test.topic" ref="topicReceiver1"/>
		<jms:listener destination="test.topic" ref="topicReceiver2"/>
	</jms:listener-container>

到这里我们配置完成,

接下来我们实现消息发送案例

1、在src中新建一个包com.tgb.SpringActivemq.controller 并在包中新建一个文件ActivemqController.java,其中内容为:

package com.tgb.SpringActivemq.controller;
import javax.annotation.Resource;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
import com.tgb.SpringActivemq.mq.producer.queue.QueueSender;
import com.tgb.SpringActivemq.mq.producer.topic.TopicSender;
/**
 * @description controller测试
 * add by ljs
 */
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/activemq")
public class ActivemqController {
	@Resource 
	QueueSender queueSender;
	@Resource 
	TopicSender topicSender;
	/**
	 * 发送消息到队列
	 * Queue队列:仅有一个订阅者会收到消息,消息一旦被处理就不会存在队列中
	 * @param message
	 * @return String
	 * add by ljs
	 */
	@ResponseBody
	@RequestMapping("queueSender")
	public String queueSender(@RequestParam("message")String message){
		String opt="";
		try {

			queueSender.send("test.queue2", message);

			opt = "suc";

		} catch (Exception e) {

			opt = e.getCause().toString();

		}

		return opt;

	}
	
	/**
	 * 发送消息到主题
	 * Topic主题 :放入一个消息,所有订阅者都会收到 
	 * 这个是主题目的地是一对多的
	 * @param message
	 * @return String
    * add by ljs
	 */
	@ResponseBody
	@RequestMapping("topicSender")
	public String topicSender(@RequestParam("message")String message){
		String opt = "";
		try {
			topicSender.send("test.topic", message);

			opt = "suc";

		} catch (Exception e) {

			opt = e.getCause().toString();

		}

		return opt;

	}
	
}

2、新建一个包com.tgb.SpringActivemq.mq.producer.queue 并新建一个文件QueueSender.java   用于发送消息到队列中  其内容如下:

package com.tgb.SpringActivemq.mq.producer.queue;
import javax.jms.JMSException;
import javax.jms.Message;
import javax.jms.Session;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier;
import org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate;
import org.springframework.jms.core.MessageCreator;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
/**
 * 
 * @description  队列消息生产者,发送消息到队列
 * add by ljs
 * 
 */
@Component("queueSender")
public class QueueSender {
	@Autowired
	@Qualifier("jmsQueueTemplate")
	private JmsTemplate jmsTemplate;//通过@Qualifier修饰符来注入对应的bean
	/**
	 * 发送一条消息到指定的队列(目标)
	 * @param queueName 队列名称
	 * @param message 消息内容
	 */

	public void send(String queueName,final String message){
			jmsTemplate.send(queueName, new MessageCreator() {

			@Override
			public Message createMessage(Session session) throws JMSException {

				return session.createTextMessage(message);

			}

		});
	}
}


3、新建一个包com.tgb.SpringActivemq.mq.producer.topic,并且新建一个文件TopicSender.java 用于发布/订阅 类型的消息,其内容如下:

package com.tgb.SpringActivemq.mq.producer.topic;
import javax.jms.JMSException;
import javax.jms.Message;
import javax.jms.Session;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier;
import org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate;
import org.springframework.jms.core.MessageCreator;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

/**
 * 
 * @description   Topic生产者发送消息到Topic
 *  add by ljs
 * 
 */
@Component("topicSender")
public class TopicSender {
	@Autowired
	@Qualifier("jmsTopicTemplate")
	private JmsTemplate jmsTemplate;
	/**
	 * 发送一条消息到指定的队列(目标)
	 * @param queueName 队列名称
	 * @param message 消息内容
	 * add by ljs
	 */
	public void send(String topicName,final String message){

		jmsTemplate.send(topicName, new MessageCreator() {

			@Override

			public Message createMessage(Session session) throws JMSException {

				return session.createTextMessage(message);

			}

		});

	}



}

4、新建包com.tgb.SpringActivemq.mq.consumer.queue  并且新建两个监听器QueueReceiver1.java和QueueReceiver2.Java 两个类的内容相同,用于监听消息:内容如下

package com.tgb.SpringActivemq.mq.consumer.queue;
import javax.jms.JMSException;
import javax.jms.Message;
import javax.jms.MessageListener;
import javax.jms.TextMessage;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
/**
 * 
 * @description  队列消息监听器
 * add by ljs
 * 
 */

@Component
public class QueueReceiver1 implements MessageListener {
	@Override
	public void onMessage(Message message) {
		try {

			System.out.println("QueueReceiver1接收到消息:"+((TextMessage)message).getText());

		} catch (JMSException e) {

			e.printStackTrace();

		}

	}

}


package com.tgb.SpringActivemq.mq.consumer.queue;
import javax.jms.JMSException;
import javax.jms.Message;
import javax.jms.MessageListener;
import javax.jms.TextMessage;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
/**
 * 
 * @description  队列消息监听器
 * add by ljs
 * 
 */

@Component
public class QueueReceiver2 implements MessageListener {
	@Override
	public void onMessage(Message message) {
		try {

			System.out.println("QueueReceiver2接收到消息:"+((TextMessage)message).getText());

		} catch (JMSException e) {

			e.printStackTrace();

		}

	}

}



5、新建包com.tgb.SpringActivemq.mq.consumer.topic 并且新建两个监听器TopicReceiver1.java 和TopicReceiver2.java 用于监听Topic线性,内容相同,方法名不通,内容如下:

package com.tgb.SpringActivemq.mq.consumer.topic;
import javax.jms.JMSException;
import javax.jms.Message;
import javax.jms.MessageListener;
import javax.jms.TextMessage;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
/**
 *
 * @description  Topic消息监听器
 * add by ljs
 * 
 */

@Component

public class TopicReceiver1 implements MessageListener{
	@Override
	public void onMessage(Message message) {
		try {

			System.out.println("TopicReceiver1接收到消息:"+((TextMessage)message).getText());

		} catch (JMSException e) {

			e.printStackTrace();

		}

	}
}


package com.tgb.SpringActivemq.mq.consumer.topic;
import javax.jms.JMSException;
import javax.jms.Message;
import javax.jms.MessageListener;
import javax.jms.TextMessage;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

/**
 * 
 * @description  Topic消息监听器
 * add by ljs
 * 
 */
@Component
public class TopicReceiver2 implements MessageListener{
	@Override
	public void onMessage(Message message) {
	   try {

			System.out.println("TopicReceiver2接收到消息:"+((TextMessage)message).getText());

		} catch (JMSException e) {

			e.printStackTrace();

		}

	}

}



到此,整合完成,

1、接下来 启动ActiveMQ,


2、ActiveMQ.xml 文件中的这段代码
   <amq:connectionFactory id="amqConnectionFactory"
        brokerURL="tcp://192.168.10.58:61616" userName="admin" password="admin"  />
把地址改为自己的ActiveMQ地址  用户名和密码也改成自己的,


3、发布项目到tomcat,访问:http://localhost:8080/ActiveMQDemo/index.jsp

ActiveMQDemo是你的项目名称


项目源码地址:http://download.csdn.net/download/u012897777/10150714





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