apt-get install安装的文件被放到哪里

http://blog.chinaunix.net/uid-22666248-id-267614.html

使用命令dpkg -L 如果包安装成功的话，会列出所有文件的

位置。

例如  我安装了zlib1g-dev 这个库

1. ywx@yuweixian:/usr/local$ dpkg -L zlib1g-dev
   
2. /.
   
3. /usr
   
4. /usr/lib
   
5. /usr/lib/libz.a
   
6. /usr/lib/pkgconfig
   
7. /usr/lib/pkgconfig/zlib.pc
   
8. /usr/include
   
9. /usr/include/zconf.h
   
10. /usr/include/zlib.h
    
11. /usr/include/zlibdefs.h
    
12. /usr/share
    
13. /usr/share/doc
    
14. /usr/share/doc/zlib1g-dev
    
15. /usr/share/doc/zlib1g-dev/examples
    
16. /usr/share/doc/zlib1g-dev/examples/gun.c.gz
    
17. /usr/share/doc/zlib1g-dev/examples/gzappend.c.gz
    
18. /usr/share/doc/zlib1g-dev/examples/gzjoin.c.gz
    
19. /usr/share/doc/zlib1g-dev/examples/gzlog.c.gz
    
20. /usr/share/doc/zlib1g-dev/examples/gzlog.h.gz
    
21. /usr/share/doc/zlib1g-dev/examples/zpipe.c.gz
    
22. /usr/share/doc/zlib1g-dev/examples/README.examples
    
23. /usr/share/doc/zlib1g-dev/examples/zlib_how.html
    
24. /usr/share/doc/zlib1g-dev/examples/minigzip.c.gz
    
25. /usr/share/doc/zlib1g-dev/examples/enough.c.gz
    
26. /usr/share/doc/zlib1g-dev/examples/fitblk.c.gz
    
27. /usr/share/doc/zlib1g-dev/examples/pigz.c.gz
    
28. /usr/share/doc/zlib1g-dev/examples/zran.c.gz
    
29. /usr/share/doc/zlib1g-dev/changelog.gz
    
30. /usr/share/doc/zlib1g-dev/FAQ.gz
    
31. /usr/share/doc/zlib1g-dev/README.gz
    
32. /usr/share/doc/zlib1g-dev/txtvsbin.txt.gz
    
33. /usr/share/doc/zlib1g-dev/copyright
    
34. /usr/share/doc/zlib1g-dev/changelog.Debian.gz
    
35. /usr/share/doc/zlib1g-dev/algorithm.txt.gz
    
36. /usr/share/man
    
37. /usr/share/man/man3
    
38. /usr/share/man/man3/zlib.3.gz
    
39. /usr/lib/libz.so
    
40. ywx@yuweixian:/usr/local$

apt-get 所下载的用于安装的软件包，在

/var/cache/apt/archives

中。如果执行过 apt-get clean ，那么原始下载的包就找不到了。