Linux中查看系统时间

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-11 16:16:19 发布

远去的栀子花

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-11 16:16:19 发布

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分类专栏： Linux专栏

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/u012967763/article/details/103675422

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1、系统时间

在Linux中有硬件时钟与系统时钟两种时钟。硬件时钟是指主机板上的时钟设备，也就是通常可在BIOS画面设定的时钟。系统时钟则是指kernel中的时钟。所有Linux相关指令与函数都是读取系统时钟的设定。因为存在两种不同的时钟，那么它们之间就会存在差异。当Linux启动时，系统时钟会去读取硬件时钟的设定，之后系统时钟即独立运作。

2、查看系统时间方法

1）date命令

[root@VM_0_11_centos ~]# date
Tue Dec 24 00:08:05 CST 2019
[root@VM_0_11_centos ~]#

2）uptime

[root@VM_0_11_centos ~]# uptime
 00:08:39 up 2 days,  1:53,  3 users,  load average: 0.05, 0.09, 0.06
[root@VM_0_11_centos ~]#

3）w

查看当前用户所做的事情，结合了uptime whoami ps -ef 命令
[root@VM_0_11_centos ~]# w
 00:09:18 up 2 days,  1:54,  3 users,  load average: 0.03, 0.08, 0.06
USER     TTY      FROM             LOGIN@   IDLE   JCPU   PCPU WHAT
root     pts/1    161.117.188.158  23:48    6.00s  0.02s  0.00s w
root     pts/2    :20              Sat22    2days  0.01s  0.01s bash
root     pts/3    161.117.188.158  23:48   20:59   1.19s  1.18s top
[root@VM_0_11_centos ~]# 
[root@VM_0_11_centos ~]# uptime
 00:10:59 up 2 days,  1:56,  3 users,  load average: 0.12, 0.09, 0.06
[root@VM_0_11_centos ~]# whoami
root
[root@VM_0_11_centos ~]# ps
  PID TTY          TIME CMD
 1470 pts/1    00:00:00 ps
12612 pts/1    00:00:00 bash
[root@VM_0_11_centos ~]#

4）top

top - 00:12:49 up 2 days,  1:58,  3 users,  load average: 0.02, 0.06, 0.05
Tasks:  93 total,   1 running,  92 sleeping,   0 stopped,   0 zombie
%Cpu0  :  2.7 us,  2.7 sy,  0.0 ni, 94.3 id,  0.0 wa,  0.0 hi,  0.3 si,  0.0 st
KiB Mem :  1916008 total,    68104 free,   297728 used,  1550176 buff/cache
KiB Swap:        0 total,        0 free,        0 used.  1430104 avail Mem 

  PID USER      PR  NI    VIRT    RES    SHR S %CPU %MEM     TIME+ COMMAND                                                                                                
  639 kube      20   0  221284  31408   5344 S  0.7  1.6   9:59.23 kube-scheduler                                                                                         
 2251 root      20   0  463936  45252   8696 S  0.7  2.4  20:34.72 kubelet                                                                                                
  401 root      20   0   47668   9940   9576 S  0.3  0.5  15:00.00 systemd-journal                                                                                        
 1080 root      20   0  710164  10040   7704 S  0.3  0.5   5:08.72 rsyslogd                                                                                               
 3600 root      20   0  609148  11112   1980 S  0.3  0.6   9:07.19 barad_agent                                                                                            
    1 root      20   0   43528   3764   2512 S  0.0  0.2   0:13.10 systemd                                                                                                
    2 root      20   0       0      0      0 S  0.0  0.0   0:00.01 kthreadd                                                                                               
    3 root      20   0       0      0      0 S  0.0  0.0   0:22.44 ksoftirqd/0                                                                                            
    5 root       0 -20       0      0      0 S  0.0  0.0   0:00.00 kworker/0:0H                                                                                           
    7 root      rt   0       0      0      0 S  0.0  0.0   0:00.00 migration/0                                                                                            
    8 root      20   0       0      0      0 S  0.0  0.0   0:00.00 rcu_bh                                                                                                 
    9 root      20   0       0      0      0 S  0.0  0.0   0:49.05 rcu_sched                                                                                              
   10 root       0 -20       0      0      0 S  0.0  0.0   0:00.00 lru-add-drain                                                                                          
   11 root      rt   0       0      0      0 S  0.0  0.0   0:00.63 watchdog/0                                                                                             
   13 root      20   0       0      0      0 S  0.0  0.0   0:00.00 kdevtmpfs                                                                                              
   14 root       0 -20       0      0      0 S  0.0  0.0   0:00.00 netns                                                                                                  
   15 root      20   0       0      0      0 S  0.0  0.0   0:00.03 khungtaskd                                                                                             
   16 root       0 -20       0      0      0 S  0.0  0.0   0:00.00 writeback                                                                                              
   17 root       0 -20       0      0      0 S  0.0  0.0   0:00.00 kintegrityd                                                                                            
   18 root       0 -20       0      0      0 S  0.0  0.0   0:00.00 bioset

5）who

[root@VM_0_11_centos ~]# who
root     pts/1        2019-12-23 23:48 (161.117.188.158)
root     pts/2        2019-12-21 22:32 (:20)
root     pts/3        2019-12-23 23:48 (161.117.188.158)

6）last

列出最近登录过系统的用户
[root@VM_0_11_centos ~]# last
root     pts/3        161.117.188.158  Mon Dec 23 23:48   still logged in   
root     pts/1        161.117.188.158  Mon Dec 23 23:48   still logged in   
root     pts/2        :20              Sat Dec 21 22:32   still logged in   
root     pts/1        47.74.209.185    Sat Dec 21 22:32 - 02:32  (03:59)    
root     pts/0        47.74.209.185    Sat Dec 21 22:32 - 02:32  (03:59)    
reboot   system boot  3.10.0-957.21.3. Sat Dec 21 22:14 - 00:14 (2+02:00)   
root     pts/2        :20              Sat Dec 21 22:08 - 22:14  (00:05)    
root     pts/1        47.74.209.185    Sat Dec 21 21:55 - crash  (00:19)    
root     pts/0        47.74.209.185    Sat Dec 21 21:55 - crash  (00:19)    
root     pts/1        47.74.188.153    Sat Dec 21 21:35 - 21:52  (00:17)    
root     pts/0        47.74.188.153    Sat Dec 21 21:35 - 21:52  (00:17)    
root     pts/1        47.74.188.153    Sat Dec 21 17:02 - 18:44  (01:41)

远去的栀子花

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Linux中查看系统时间

1、系统时间在Linux中有硬件时钟与系统时钟两种时钟。硬件时钟是指主机板上的时钟设备，也就是通常可在BIOS画面设定的时钟。系统时钟则是指kernel中的时钟。所有Linux相关指令与函数都是读取系统时钟的设定。因为存在两种不同的时钟，那么它们之间就会存在差异。当Linux启动时，系统时钟会去读取硬件时钟的设定，之后系统时钟即独立运作。2、查看系统时间方法1）date命...
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