import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.graphics.Rect;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.util.TypedValue;
import android.widget.TextView;
/**
* 可根据字符串所占的长度(非字符串长度)自动缩小字体大小, 以适应显示区域的宽度
*
* @author sheng
*
*/
public class CustomTextView extends TextView {
// Attributes
private Paint testPaint;
private float cTextSize;
public CustomTextView (Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
}
/**
* Re size the font so the specified text fits in the text box * assuming
* the text box is the specified width.
* 在此方法中学习到:getTextSize返回值是以像素(px)为单位的,而setTextSize()是以sp为单位的,
* 因此要这样设置setTextSize(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_PX, size);
*/
private void refitText(String text, int textWidth) {
if (textWidth > 0) {
testPaint = new Paint();
testPaint.set(this.getPaint());
//获得当前TextView的有效宽度
int availableWidth = textWidth - this.getPaddingLeft()
- this.getPaddingRight();
float[] widths = new float[text.length()];
Rect rect = new Rect();
testPaint.getTextBounds(text, 0, text.length(), rect);
//所有字符串所占像素宽度
int textWidths = rect.width();
cTextSize = this.getTextSize();//这个返回的单位为px
while(textWidths > availableWidth){
cTextSize = cTextSize - 1;
testPaint.setTextSize(cTextSize);//这里传入的单位是px
textWidths = testPaint.getTextWidths(text, widths);
}
this.setTextSize(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_PX, cTextSize);//这里制定传入的单位是px
}
};
@Override
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
super.onDraw(canvas);
refitText(getText().toString(), this.getWidth());
}
}
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.graphics.Rect;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.util.TypedValue;
import android.widget.TextView;
/**
* 可根据字符串所占的长度(非字符串长度)自动缩小字体大小, 以适应显示区域的宽度
*
* @author sheng
*
*/
public class CustomTextView extends TextView {
// Attributes
private Paint testPaint;
private float cTextSize;
public CustomTextView (Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
}
/**
* Re size the font so the specified text fits in the text box * assuming
* the text box is the specified width.
* 在此方法中学习到:getTextSize返回值是以像素(px)为单位的,而setTextSize()是以sp为单位的,
* 因此要这样设置setTextSize(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_PX, size);
*/
private void refitText(String text, int textWidth) {
if (textWidth > 0) {
testPaint = new Paint();
testPaint.set(this.getPaint());
//获得当前TextView的有效宽度
int availableWidth = textWidth - this.getPaddingLeft()
- this.getPaddingRight();
float[] widths = new float[text.length()];
Rect rect = new Rect();
testPaint.getTextBounds(text, 0, text.length(), rect);
//所有字符串所占像素宽度
int textWidths = rect.width();
cTextSize = this.getTextSize();//这个返回的单位为px
while(textWidths > availableWidth){
cTextSize = cTextSize - 1;
testPaint.setTextSize(cTextSize);//这里传入的单位是px
textWidths = testPaint.getTextWidths(text, widths);
}
this.setTextSize(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_PX, cTextSize);//这里制定传入的单位是px
}
};
@Override
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
super.onDraw(canvas);
refitText(getText().toString(), this.getWidth());
}
}