unable to get oracle owner for

[root@rac1 tmp]# /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/OPatch/opatch auto /tmp/27475913 -ocmrf /home/grid/ocm.rsp
Executing /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/perl/bin/perl /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/OPatch/crs/patch11203.pl -patchdir /tmp -patchn 27475913 -ocmrf /home/oracle/ocm.rsp -paramfile /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/crs/install/crsconfig_params


This is the main log file: /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/cfgtoollogs/opatchauto2018-05-30_16-02-48.log


This file will show your detected configuration and all the steps that opatchauto attempted to do on your system:
/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/cfgtoollogs/opatchauto2018-05-30_16-02-48.report.log


2018-05-30 16:02:48: Starting Clusterware Patch Setup
Using configuration parameter file: /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/crs/install/crsconfig_params

unable to get oracle owner for 

这个错误的主要原因是LANG环境变量为中文导致opatch不能准确的获取ORACLE_HOME导致，这应该算是opatch的一个BUG了，但Oracle认为这只是个PROBLEM。
OPATCH AUTO Fails with "unable to get oracle owner for" in Multi-Byte Language Environment [ID 1325256.1]

[root@rac1 tmp]# 
[root@rac1 tmp]# ll /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/crs/install/crsconfig_params
-rwxr-xr-x 1 grid oinstall 4179 5月  27 20:25 /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/crs/install/crsconfig_params
[root@rac1 tmp]# 
[root@rac1 tmp]# echo $LANG 
zh_CN.UTF-8
[root@rac1 tmp]# 
[root@rac1 tmp]# export LANG=C
[root@rac1 tmp]# /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/OPatch/opatch auto /tmp/27475913 -ocmrf /home/grid/ocm.rsp
Executing /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/perl/bin/perl /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/OPatch/crs/patch11203.pl -patchdir /tmp -patchn 27475913 -ocmrf /home/grid/ocm.rsp -paramfile /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/crs/install/crsconfig_params


This is the main log file: /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/cfgtoollogs/opatchauto2018-05-30_17-03-07.log


This file will show your detected configuration and all the steps that opatchauto attempted to do on your system:
/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/cfgtoollogs/opatchauto2018-05-30_17-03-07.report.log


2018-05-30 17:03:07: Starting Clusterware Patch Setup
Using configuration parameter file: /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/crs/install/crsconfig_params


Stopping RAC /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1 ...
Stopped RAC /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1 successfully


patch /tmp/27475913/27338049  apply failed  for home  /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1


Stopping CRS...
Stopped CRS successfully


patch /tmp/27475913/27338049  apply successful for home  /u01/app/11.2.0/grid 
patch /tmp/27475913/27441052  apply successful for home  /u01/app/11.2.0/grid 
patch /tmp/27475913/22502505  apply failed  for home  /u01/app/11.2.0/grid


Starting CRS...
Installing Trace File Analyzer
CRS-4123: Oracle High Availability Services has been started.


Starting RAC /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1 ...
Started RAC /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1 successfully


opatch auto succeeded.