go语言的array，slice和map

package main

import (
	"fmt"
)

func main(){
	//array
	var arr [10]int
	arr[0] = 42
	arr[1] = 13
	fmt.Printf("The first element is %d\n", arr[0])
	
	a := [2][2]int{ [2]int{1,2}, [2]int{3,4} }
	b := [2][2]int{ [...]int{1,2}, [2]int{3,4} }
	c := [2][2]int{{1,2},{3,4}}
	fmt.Printf("The first element is %d\n", a[0][0])
	fmt.Printf("The first element is %d\n", b[0][0])
	fmt.Printf("The first element is %d\n", c[0][0])
	
	//slice
	var arr2 [100]int
	slice := arr2[0:99]
	slice[98] = 'a'
	//slice[99] = 'a'    //Error:"throw: index out of range"
	
	//append,copy
	s0 := []int{0,0}
	s1 := append(s0,2)
	s2 := append(s1,3,5,7)
	s3 := append(s2,s0...)
	fmt.Printf("s0'length is %d\n", len(s0))
	fmt.Printf("s1'length is %d\n", len(s1))
	fmt.Printf("s2'length is %d\n", len(s2))
	fmt.Printf("s3'length is %d\n", len(s3))
	
	var s4 = [...]int{0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7}
	var s5 = make([]int,6)
	n1 := copy(s5,s4[0:])
	n2 := copy(s5,s5[2:])
	fmt.Printf("n1 is %d\n", n1)
	fmt.Printf("n2 is %d\n", n2)
	fmt.Printf("s4'length is %d\n", len(s4))
	fmt.Printf("s5'length is %d\n", len(s5))
	
	//map
	monthdays := map[string]int{
		"Jan": 31, "Feb": 28, "Mar": 31,
		"Apr": 30, "May": 31, "Jun": 30,
		"Jul": 31, "Aug": 31, "Sep": 30,
		"Oct": 31, "Nov": 30, "Dec": 31,
	}
	
	year := 0
	for _,days := range monthdays {
		year += days
	}
	fmt.Printf("Numbers of days in a year:%d\n",year)
	
	monthdays["Undecim"] = 30
	monthdays["Feb"] = 29
	
	v,ok := monthdays["Jan"]
	fmt.Printf("v:%d\nok:%d",v,ok)
	delete(monthdays,"Mar")
	

}