【Foundation-86-3】#import <Foundation/NSValue.h> 初始化

@interface NSNumber : NSValue

- (instancetype)initWithCoder:(NSCoder *)aDecoder NS_DESIGNATED_INITIALIZER;

//实例方法 初始化

- (NSNumber *)initWithChar:(char)value NS_DESIGNATED_INITIALIZER;

- (NSNumber *)initWithUnsignedChar:(unsigned char)value NS_DESIGNATED_INITIALIZER;

- (NSNumber *)initWithShort:(short)value NS_DESIGNATED_INITIALIZER;

- (NSNumber *)initWithUnsignedShort:(unsigned short)value NS_DESIGNATED_INITIALIZER;

- (NSNumber *)initWithInt:(int)value NS_DESIGNATED_INITIALIZER;

- (NSNumber *)initWithUnsignedInt:(unsigned int)value NS_DESIGNATED_INITIALIZER;

- (NSNumber *)initWithLong:(long)value NS_DESIGNATED_INITIALIZER;

- (NSNumber *)initWithUnsignedLong:(unsigned long)value NS_DESIGNATED_INITIALIZER;

- (NSNumber *)initWithLongLong:(long long)value NS_DESIGNATED_INITIALIZER;

- (NSNumber *)initWithUnsignedLongLong:(unsigned long long)value NS_DESIGNATED_INITIALIZER;

- (NSNumber *)initWithFloat:(float)value NS_DESIGNATED_INITIALIZER;

- (NSNumber *)initWithDouble:(double)value NS_DESIGNATED_INITIALIZER;

- (NSNumber *)initWithBool:(BOOL)value NS_DESIGNATED_INITIALIZER;

- (NSNumber *)initWithInteger:(NSInteger)value NS_AVAILABLE(10_5, 2_0) NS_DESIGNATED_INITIALIZER;

//64 推荐使用，其他少用

- (NSNumber *)initWithUnsignedInteger:(NSUInteger)value NS_AVAILABLE(10_5, 2_0) NS_DESIGNATED_INITIALIZER;

//获取数据

@property (readonly) char charValue;

@property (readonly) unsigned char unsignedCharValue;

@property (readonly) short shortValue;

@property (readonly) unsigned short unsignedShortValue;

@property (readonly) int intValue;

@property (readonly) unsigned int unsignedIntValue;

@property (readonly) long longValue;

@property (readonly) unsigned long unsignedLongValue;

@property (readonly) long long longLongValue;

@property (readonly) unsigned long long unsignedLongLongValue;

@property (readonly) float floatValue;

@property (readonly) double doubleValue;

@property (readonly) BOOL boolValue;

@property (readonly) NSInteger integerValue NS_AVAILABLE(10_5, 2_0);//64 推荐使用，其他少用

@property (readonly) NSUInteger unsignedIntegerValue NS_AVAILABLE(10_5, 2_0);

@property (readonly, copy) NSString *stringValue;//nsnumber 变成字符串

    NSNumber *strNumber = [NSNumber numberWithInteger:3];
    NSString *str = [strNumber stringValue];
    NSLog(@"%@",str);

- (NSComparisonResult)compare:(NSNumber *)otherNumber;//比较，排序用

    NSNumber *number1 = [NSNumber numberWithInteger:13];
    NSNumber *number2 = [NSNumber numberWithInteger:14];
    
    NSComparisonResult result = [number1 compare:number2];
    
    if (result == NSOrderedAscending) {
        NSLog(@"升序");//number2 比 number1 大
    }else if (result == NSOrderedSame){
        NSLog(@"一致");
    }else if (result == NSOrderedDescending){
        NSLog(@"降序");
    }else{
        NSLog(@"error");
    }

- (BOOL)isEqualToNumber:(NSNumber *)number;//判断是否一致

    NSNumber *number1 = [NSNumber numberWithInteger:13];
    NSNumber *number2 = [NSNumber numberWithInteger:14];
    

    
    if ([number1 isEqualToNumber:number2]) {
        NSLog(@"same");
    }else{
        NSLog(@"nonono");
    }

- (NSString *)descriptionWithLocale:(id)locale;//本地化的字符串，规范化。继续研究  NSLocale

    NSNumber *number2 = [NSNumber numberWithInteger:1314];
      
    NSString *string = [number2 descriptionWithLocale:[NSLocale currentLocale]];
    
    NSLog(@"%@",string);

@end

@interface NSNumber (NSNumberCreation)

//类方法初始化

+ (NSNumber *)numberWithChar:(char)value;

+ (NSNumber *)numberWithUnsignedChar:(unsigned char)value;

+ (NSNumber *)numberWithShort:(short)value;

+ (NSNumber *)numberWithUnsignedShort:(unsigned short)value;

+ (NSNumber *)numberWithInt:(int)value;

+ (NSNumber *)numberWithUnsignedInt:(unsigned int)value;

+ (NSNumber *)numberWithLong:(long)value;

+ (NSNumber *)numberWithUnsignedLong:(unsigned long)value;

+ (NSNumber *)numberWithLongLong:(long long)value;

+ (NSNumber *)numberWithUnsignedLongLong:(unsigned long long)value;

+ (NSNumber *)numberWithFloat:(float)value;

+ (NSNumber *)numberWithDouble:(double)value;

+ (NSNumber *)numberWithBool:(BOOL)value;

+ (NSNumber *)numberWithInteger:(NSInteger)value NS_AVAILABLE(10_5, 2_0);

+ (NSNumber *)numberWithUnsignedInteger:(NSUInteger)value NS_AVAILABLE(10_5, 2_0);

@end