YARN搭建与启动

一、架构

二、环境搭建

cd /home/hadoop-2.5.1/

cd etc/hadoop

vim yarn-site.xml

<property>
  <name>yarn.resourcemanager.ha.enabled</name>
  <value>true</value>
</property>
<property>
  <name>yarn.resourcemanager.cluster-id</name>
  <value>yarncluster</value>
</property>
<property>
  <name>yarn.resourcemanager.ha.rm-ids</name>
  <value>rm1,rm2</value>
</property>
<property>
  <name>yarn.resourcemanager.hostname.rm1</name>
  <value>node1</value>
</property>
<property>
  <name>yarn.resourcemanager.hostname.rm2</name>
  <value>node5</value>
</property>
<property>
  <name>yarn.resourcemanager.webapp.address.rm1</name>
  <value>node1:8088</value>
</property>
<property>
  <name>yarn.resourcemanager.webapp.address.rm2</name>
  <value>node5:8088</value>
</property>
<property>
  <name>yarn.resourcemanager.zk-address</name>
  <value>node1:2181,node3:2181,node4:2181</value>
</property>

vim mapred-site.xml
<property>
  <name>mapreduce.framework.name</name>
  <value>yarn</value>
</property>

vim yarn-site.xml

<property>
  <name>yarn.nodemanager.aux-services</name>
  <value>mapreduce_shuffle</value>
</property>

三、启动YARN

start-yarn.sh

在备用的节点上启动resourcemanager

yarn-daemon.sh start resourcemanger

YARN是粗粒度模式(Coarse-grained Model)。粗粒度和细粒度（Fined-grained）的区别见这篇文章。