java设计模式-简单工厂模式

1.目录结构

2. 有一个接口类Fruit，里面有get方法，Apple 和 Banana实现其接口，并重写get方法

Client是程序主入口，通过FruitFactory得到Fruit子类对象

3.代码实现

Fruit,java

public interface Fruit {

	public void get();
	
}

Apple.java

public class Apple implements Fruit{

	@Override
	public void get() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		System.out.println("得到苹果");
	}

}

Banana.java

public class Banana implements Fruit{

	@Override
	public void get() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		System.out.println("得到香蕉");
	}

}

FruitFactory.java

public class FruitFactory {

	public static final int APPLE = 1;
	public static final int BANANA = 2;
	
	public static Fruit getFruit(int type) throws InstantiationException, IllegalAccessException{
		switch (type) {
		case APPLE:
			return Apple.class.newInstance();
		case BANANA:
			return new Banana();;
		default:
			return null;
		}
	}
	
}

Client.java

public class Client {

	/**
	 * @param args
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		Fruit apple;
		try {
			apple = FruitFactory.getFruit(FruitFactory.APPLE);
			apple.get();
		} catch (InstantiationException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		
	}

}