安卓偏好设置

最新推荐文章于 2022-01-30 22:27:03 发布

事在我为

最新推荐文章于 2022-01-30 22:27:03 发布

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分类专栏：安卓文章标签：安卓 xml java 博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/u013081247/article/details/40794321

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安卓偏好设置

对安卓数据的存储，用于做偏好设置，数据存在本地的xml文件中，下次直接提取出来

存储数据的java文件


import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

import android.content.Context;
import android.content.SharedPreferences;
import android.content.SharedPreferences.Editor;

public class PreferencesService {
	private Context context;
	
	public PreferencesService(Context context) {
		this.context = context;
	}
	/**
	 * 保存参数
	 * @param username 用户名
	 * @param password 密码
	 */
	public void save(String username, String password) {
		SharedPreferences preferences = context.getSharedPreferences("userfile", Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
		Editor editor = preferences.edit();
		editor.putString("username", username);
		editor.putString("password", password);
		editor.commit();
	}
	/**
	 * 获取各项配置参数
	 * @return
	 */
	public Map<String, String> getPreferences(){
		Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
		SharedPreferences preferences = context.getSharedPreferences("userfile", Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
		params.put("username", preferences.getString("username", ""));
		params.put("password", preferences.getString("password", ""));
		return params;
	}
}

对本地文件进行读取


import java.util.Map;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.Toast;
import cn.itcast.service.PreferencesService;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
    private EditText userText;
    private EditText passwordText;
    private PreferencesService history;
    
    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main);
        userText = (EditText) this.findViewById(R.id.username);
        passwordText = (EditText) this.findViewById(R.id.password);
        history = new PreferencesService(this);
        Map<String, String> params = history.getPreferences();
        userText.setText(params.get("username"));
        passwordText.setText(params.get("password"));
       /* if (params!= null && !params.isEmpty()) {
                //若值为true,用户无需输入密码，直接跳转进入操作界面
                Intent intent = new Intent();
                intent.setClass(this, OtherActivity.class);
                startActivity(intent);
            }*/
        
    }
    
    public void save(View v){
    	String username = userText.getText().toString();
    	String password = passwordText.getText().toString();
    	history.save(username, password);
    	Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), R.string.success, 1).show();
    }
    
    
}