(1)间接访问(调用函数访问)效率不高
IplImage*src=cvLoadImage(filename,0);
CvScalar s=cvGet2D(src,i,j);
printf("%f",s.val[0]);
cvSet2D(src,i,j,s);
(2)直接访问(单通道单字节)
IplImage* src=cvLoadImage(filename,0);
(uchar*)(src->imagedata+h*src->widthstep)[w]=111;
(3)指针访问(单通道)
uchar* data=(uchar*)src->imagedata;
int step=src->widthstep/sizeof(uchar);
data[h*step+w]=111;
指针访问(多通道)
float*data=(float*)src->imagedata;
int step=src->widthstep/sizeof(float);
data[h*step+w*channels+k]=111;
(4)利用C++模板
template<class T> class Image
{
public:
IplImage* pimg;
Image(IplImage* img=0){pimg = img;}
~Image(){pimg=0;}
void operater=(pimg=img;)
inline T* operater[](const int row)
{return ((T*)(pimg->imagedata+row*pimg->widthstep));}
}
struct RgbPixel
{
unsigned char r,g,b;
};
struct RgbPixelFloat
{
float r,g,b;
}
Image<unsigned char> imageA(src);
imageA[i][j]=111;