import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Cell;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Row;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Sheet;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Workbook;
import org.apache.poi.ss.util.CellRangeAddress;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFWorkbook;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
public class ExcelImportServiceImpl {
@Override
public String importExcel(InputStream inputStream, String fileName) throws Exception{
String message = "Import success";
boolean isE2007 = false;
//判断是否是excel2007格式
if(fileName.endsWith("xlsx")){
isE2007 = true;
}
int rowIndex = 0;
try {
InputStream input = inputStream; //建立输入流
Workbook wb;
//根据文件格式(2003或者2007)来初始化
if(isE2007){
wb = new XSSFWorkbook(input);
}else{
wb = new HSSFWorkbook(input);
}
Sheet sheet = wb.getSheetAt(0); //获得第一个表单
int rowCount = sheet.getLastRowNum()+1;
for(int i = 1; i < rowCount;i++){
rowIndex = i;
Row row ;
for(int j = 0;j<26;j++){
if(isMergedRegion(sheet,i,j)){
System.out.print(getMergedRegionValue(sheet,i,j)+"\t");
}else{
row = sheet.getRow(i);
System.out.print(row.getCell(j)+"\t");
}
}
System.out.print("\n");
}
} catch (Exception ex) {
message = "Import failed, please check the data in "+rowIndex+" rows ";
}
return message;
}
/**
* 获取单元格的值
* @param cell
* @return
*/
public String getCellValue(Cell cell){
if(cell == null) return "";
return cell.getStringCellValue();
}
/**
* 合并单元格处理,获取合并行
* @param sheet
* @return List<CellRangeAddress>
*/
public List<CellRangeAddress> getCombineCell(Sheet sheet)
{
List<CellRangeAddress> list = new ArrayList<>();
//获得一个 sheet 中合并单元格的数量
int sheetmergerCount = sheet.getNumMergedRegions();
//遍历所有的合并单元格
for(int i = 0; i<sheetmergerCount;i++)
{
//获得合并单元格保存进list中
CellRangeAddress ca = sheet.getMergedRegion(i);
list.add(ca);
}
return list;
}
private int getRowNum(List<CellRangeAddress> listCombineCell,Cell cell,Sheet sheet){
int xr = 0;
int firstC = 0;
int lastC = 0;
int firstR = 0;
int lastR = 0;
for(CellRangeAddress ca:listCombineCell)
{
//获得合并单元格的起始行, 结束行, 起始列, 结束列
firstC = ca.getFirstColumn();
lastC = ca.getLastColumn();
firstR = ca.getFirstRow();
lastR = ca.getLastRow();
if(cell.getRowIndex() >= firstR && cell.getRowIndex() <= lastR)
{
if(cell.getColumnIndex() >= firstC && cell.getColumnIndex() <= lastC)
{
xr = lastR;
}
}
}
return xr;
}
/**
* 判断单元格是否为合并单元格,是的话则将单元格的值返回
* @param listCombineCell 存放合并单元格的list
* @param cell 需要判断的单元格
* @param sheet sheet
* @return
*/
public String isCombineCell(List<CellRangeAddress> listCombineCell,Cell cell,Sheet sheet)
throws Exception{
int firstC = 0;
int lastC = 0;
int firstR = 0;
int lastR = 0;
String cellValue = null;
for(CellRangeAddress ca:listCombineCell)
{
//获得合并单元格的起始行, 结束行, 起始列, 结束列
firstC = ca.getFirstColumn();
lastC = ca.getLastColumn();
firstR = ca.getFirstRow();
lastR = ca.getLastRow();
if(cell.getRowIndex() >= firstR && cell.getRowIndex() <= lastR)
{
if(cell.getColumnIndex() >= firstC && cell.getColumnIndex() <= lastC)
{
Row fRow = sheet.getRow(firstR);
Cell fCell = fRow.getCell(firstC);
cellValue = getCellValue(fCell);
break;
}
}
else
{
cellValue = "";
}
}
return cellValue;
}
/**
* 获取合并单元格的值
* @param sheet
* @param row
* @param column
* @return
*/
public String getMergedRegionValue(Sheet sheet ,int row , int column){
int sheetMergeCount = sheet.getNumMergedRegions();
for(int i = 0 ; i < sheetMergeCount ; i++){
CellRangeAddress ca = sheet.getMergedRegion(i);
int firstColumn = ca.getFirstColumn();
int lastColumn = ca.getLastColumn();
int firstRow = ca.getFirstRow();
int lastRow = ca.getLastRow();
if(row >= firstRow && row <= lastRow){
if(column >= firstColumn && column <= lastColumn){
Row fRow = sheet.getRow(firstRow);
Cell fCell = fRow.getCell(firstColumn);
return getCellValue(fCell) ;
}
}
}
return null ;
}
/**
* 判断指定的单元格是否是合并单元格
* @param sheet
* @param row 行下标
* @param column 列下标
* @return
*/
private boolean isMergedRegion(Sheet sheet,int row ,int column) {
int sheetMergeCount = sheet.getNumMergedRegions();
for (int i = 0; i < sheetMergeCount; i++) {
CellRangeAddress range = sheet.getMergedRegion(i);
int firstColumn = range.getFirstColumn();
int lastColumn = range.getLastColumn();
int firstRow = range.getFirstRow();
int lastRow = range.getLastRow();
if(row >= firstRow && row <= lastRow){
if(column >= firstColumn && column <= lastColumn){
return true;
}
}
}
return false;
}
}
POI-java读取Excel(包含合并单元格)(转)
最新推荐文章于 2022-01-05 15:54:53 发布