Android自定义Dialog样式，从屏幕底部滑出动画

      实际项目开发中默认的Dialog样式无法满足需求，需要自定义Dialog及其布局，并响应布局中控件的事件。

上效果图：

1. 自定义TakePhotosDialog继承自Dialog：

public class TakePhotosDialog extends Dialog {


    

    public TakePhotosDialog(Context context) {
        super(context);
        this.show();
    }

    public TakePhotosDialog(Context context, int theme) {
        super(context, theme);
        this.show();
    }


    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.dialog_takephotos);
    }


}

2. 自定义布局文件dialog_takephotos.xml：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
              android:layout_width="match_parent"
              android:layout_height="match_parent"
              android:layout_marginLeft="5dp"
              android:layout_marginRight="5dp"
              android:orientation="vertical">

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="120dp"
        android:background="@drawable/bt_cirle_white_bg"
        android:orientation="vertical">

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/bt_choose_picture"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="60dp"
            android:background="@color/transparent"
            android:text="相册选择"
            android:textSize="14sp"/>

        <View
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="1dp"
            android:background="@color/grey"/>
        <Button
            android:id="@+id/bt_take_picture"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="60dp"
            android:background="@color/transparent"
            android:text="拍照"
            android:textSize="14sp"/>
    </LinearLayout>

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/bt_cancel"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_marginBottom="5dp"
        android:layout_height="60dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="12dp"
        android:background="@drawable/bt_cirle_white_bg"
        android:text="取消"
        android:textSize="14sp"/>
</LinearLayout></span>

3. 在MainActivity中进行调用：

public class MainActivity extends Activity {


	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.dialog);
		Button btn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button1);
		btn.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				dialog();
			}
		});
	}


	public void dialog() {
		TakePhotosDialog dialog = new TakePhotosDialog(MainActivity.this,R.style.dialog_setting;//设置dialog的样式
		Window window = dialog.getWindow();
		window.setGravity(Gravity.BOTTOM);
		window.setWindowAnimations(R.style.mystyle); // 添加动画
		dialog.show();
		WindowManager windowManager = getWindowManager();
		Display display = windowManager.getDefaultDisplay();
		WindowManager.LayoutParams params = dialog.getWindow().getAttributes();
		params.width = (int) (display.getWidth());
	       dialog.getWindow().setAttributes(params);
               Button choose_picture= (Button) dialog.findViewById(R.id.bt_choose_picture);
               Button take_picture= (Button) dialog.findViewById(R.id.bt_take_picture);
               Button cancel= (Button) dialog.findViewById(R.id.bt_cancel);
               cancel.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
                   @Override
                    public void onClick(View v) {
                    dialog.dismiss();
                 }
               });

}
}

4.样式文件style.xml的内容如下：

 <!--控制dialog进出动画-->
    <style name="dialog_animation" parent="android:Animation">
        <item name="@android:windowEnterAnimation">@anim/dialog_enter</item>
        <!-- 进入时的动画 -->
        <item name="@android:windowExitAnimation">@anim/dialog_exit</item>
        <!-- 退出时的动画 -->
    </style>

    <style name="dialog_setting"  parent="@android:style/Theme.Dialog">
        <item name="android:windowNoTitle">true</item><!-- 无标题 -->
        <item name="android:windowBackground">@color/transparent</item>//背景设置为透明
    </style></span>

5.用到的动画文件如下，放到res/anim中

    dialog_enter.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<set  xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">

    <translate
        android:duration="600"
        android:fromYDelta="100%p" />

</set>

    

     dialog_exit.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<set xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" >

    <translate
        android:duration="600"
        android:toYDelta="100%p" />

</set>