解析XML资源

需求是这样的：

定义XML资源：

/XmlResTest/res/xml/books.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<books>
	<book price="99.0" 出版日期="2008年">疯狂Java讲义</book>
	<book price="89.0" 出版日期="2009年">轻量级Java EE企业应用实战</book>
	<book price="69.0" 出版日期="2009年">疯狂Ajax讲义</book>
</books>

显示XML资源的内容：

/XmlResTest/res/layout/activity_main.xml

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    >

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btn"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="解析xml資源" />
	<TextView 
	    android:layout_width="match_parent"
	    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
	    android:id="@+id/show"/>
</LinearLayout>

解析XML资源：

/XmlResTest/src/com/lxm/xmlrestest/MainActivity.java

package com.lxm.xmlrestest;


import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.res.XmlResourceParser;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
	Button btn ;
	TextView show;
	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		btn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn);
		show = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.show);
		btn.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
			
			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				XmlResourceParser xrp = getResources().getXml(R.xml.books);
				StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder("");
				try {
					while(xrp.getEventType()!=XmlResourceParser.END_DOCUMENT){
						if(xrp.getEventType()==XmlResourceParser.START_TAG){
							String tagName = xrp.getName();
							if(tagName.equals("book")){
								String bookName = xrp.getAttributeValue(null, "price");
								sb.append("價格：");
								sb.append(bookName);
								String bookPrice = xrp.getAttributeValue(1);
								sb.append(" 出版日期");
								sb.append(bookPrice);
								sb.append("書名： ");
								sb.append(xrp.nextText());
							}
							sb.append("\n");
						}
						xrp.next();
					}
					show.setText(sb.toString());
				} catch (Exception e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
		});
	}

	@Override
	public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
		// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
		getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
		return true;
	}

}