Android之RecyclerView使用

1、build.gradle

compile 'com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:23.1.0'

2、activity_main.xml

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="100dp" >

    <android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
        android:id="@+id/rvContacts"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent" />

</RelativeLayout>

3、MainActivity.java

package com.lxm.recyclerviewdemo;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutManager;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;

import com.lxm.recyclerviewdemo.adapters.ContactsAdapter;
import com.lxm.recyclerviewdemo.model.Contact;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        RecyclerView rvContacts = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.rvContacts);
        // Create adapter passing in the sample user data
        ContactsAdapter adapter = new ContactsAdapter(this,Contact.createContactsList(20));
        // Attach the adapter to the recyclerview to populate items
        rvContacts.setAdapter(adapter);
        // Set layout manager to position the items
        int orientation = LinearLayoutManager.HORIZONTAL;
        rvContacts.setLayoutManager(getLayoutManager(orientation));
    }

    protected LinearLayoutManager getLayoutManager(int orientation) {
        return new LinearLayoutManager(this, orientation, false);
    }
}

4、ContactsAdapter.java

package com.lxm.recyclerviewdemo.adapters;

import android.content.Context;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;

import com.lxm.recyclerviewdemo.R;
import com.lxm.recyclerviewdemo.model.Contact;

import java.util.List;

/**
 * Created by Administrator on 2015/11/7.
 */
public class ContactsAdapter  extends  RecyclerView.Adapter<ContactsAdapter.ViewHolder> {
    public static class ViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder implements View.OnClickListener{
        // Your holder should contain a member variable
        // for any view that will be set as you render a row
        public TextView nameTextView;
        public Button messageButton;
        private Context mContext;
        // We also create a constructor that accepts the entire item row
        // and does the view lookups to find each subview
        public ViewHolder(Context context,View itemView) {
            // Stores the itemView in a public final member variable that can be used
            // to access the context from any ViewHolder instance.
            super(itemView);

            nameTextView = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.contact_name);
            messageButton = (Button) itemView.findViewById(R.id.message_button);
            mContext = context;
            itemView.setOnClickListener(this);
        }

        @Override
        public void onClick(View v) {
            Toast.makeText(mContext,"hello"+nameTextView.getText(),Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
        }
    }
    private List<Contact> mContacts;
    private Context mContext;
    // Pass in the contact array into the constructor
    public ContactsAdapter(Context context, List<Contact> contacts) {
        mContacts = contacts;
        this.mContext = context;
    }
    @Override
    public ContactsAdapter.ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
        Context context = parent.getContext();
        LayoutInflater inflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);

        // Inflate the custom layout
        View contactView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.item_contact, parent, false);

        // Return a new holder instance
        ViewHolder viewHolder = new ViewHolder(mContext,contactView);
        return viewHolder;
    }

    @Override
    public void onBindViewHolder(ContactsAdapter.ViewHolder viewHolder, int position) {
        Contact contact = mContacts.get(position);

        // Set item views based on the data model
        TextView textView = viewHolder.nameTextView;
        textView.setText(contact.getName());

        Button button = viewHolder.messageButton;

        if (contact.isOnline()) {
            button.setText("Message");
            button.setEnabled(true);
        }
        else {
            button.setText("Offline");
            button.setEnabled(false);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public int getItemCount() {
        return mContacts.size();
    }
}

4、item_contact.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="horizontal"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingTop="10dp"
    android:paddingBottom="10dp"
    >

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/contact_name"
        android:layout_width="0dp"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_weight="1"
        />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/message_button"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:paddingLeft="16dp"
        android:paddingRight="16dp"
        android:textSize="10sp"
        />
</LinearLayout>

5、Contact.java

package com.lxm.recyclerviewdemo.model;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * Created by Administrator on 2015/11/7.
 */
public class Contact {
    private String mName;
    private boolean mOnline;

    public Contact(String name, boolean online) {
        mName = name;
        mOnline = online;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return mName;
    }

    public boolean isOnline() {
        return mOnline;
    }

    private static int lastContactId = 0;

    public static List<Contact> createContactsList(int numContacts) {
        List<Contact> contacts = new ArrayList<Contact>();

        for (int i = 1; i <= numContacts; i++) {
            contacts.add(new Contact("Person " + ++lastContactId, i <= numContacts / 2));
        }

        return contacts;
    }
}

效果图：

参考资料：https://guides.codepath.com/android/Using-the-RecyclerView#implementing-pull-to-refresh