打开相机拍照和从本地相册获取图片以及图片的剪切

// 为弹出窗口实现监听类
private View.OnClickListener itemsOnClick = new View.OnClickListener() {


public void onClick(View v) {
menuWindow.dismiss();
switch (v.getId()) {
case R.id.btn_take_photo:
choseHeadImageFromCameraCapture();
break;
case R.id.btn_pick_photo:
choseHeadImageFromGallery();
break;
}
}
};


// 从本地相册选取图片
private void choseHeadImageFromGallery() {
Intent intentFromGallery = new Intent();
// 设置文件类型
intentFromGallery.setType("image/*");
intentFromGallery.setAction(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);
startActivityForResult(intentFromGallery, CODE_GALLERY_REQUEST);
}


// 启动手机相机拍摄照片
private void choseHeadImageFromCameraCapture() {
Intent intentFromCapture = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
// 判断存储卡是否可用，存储照片文件
if (hasSdcard()) {
intentFromCapture.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, Uri
.fromFile(new File(Environment
.getExternalStorageDirectory(), IMAGE_FILE_NAME)));
}
startActivityForResult(intentFromCapture, CODE_CAMERA_REQUEST);
}


@Override
public void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent intent) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, intent);
// 用户没有进行有效的设置操作，返回
if (resultCode == CODE_CAMERA_REQUEST) {
Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "取消", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
return;
}
switch (requestCode) {
case CODE_GALLERY_REQUEST:
cropRawPhoto(intent.getData());
break;
case CODE_CAMERA_REQUEST:
if (hasSdcard()) {
File tempFile = new File(
Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(),
IMAGE_FILE_NAME);
cropRawPhoto(Uri.fromFile(tempFile));
} else {
Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "没有SDCard!", Toast.LENGTH_LONG)
.show();
}
break;
case CODE_RESULT_REQUEST:
if (intent != null) {
setImageToHeadView(intent);
}
break;
}
}


/**
* 裁剪原始的图片
*/
public void cropRawPhoto(Uri uri) {


Intent intent = new Intent("com.android.camera.action.CROP");
intent.setDataAndType(uri, "image/*");


// 设置裁剪
intent.putExtra("crop", "true");


// aspectX , aspectY :宽高的比例
intent.putExtra("aspectX", 1);
intent.putExtra("aspectY", 1);


// outputX , outputY : 裁剪图片宽高
intent.putExtra("outputX", output_X);
intent.putExtra("outputY", output_Y);
intent.putExtra("return-data", true);


startActivityForResult(intent, CODE_RESULT_REQUEST);
}


/**
* 提取保存裁剪之后的图片数据，并设置头像部分的View
*/
private void setImageToHeadView(Intent intent) {
Bundle extras = intent.getExtras();
if (extras != null) {
Bitmap photo = extras.getParcelable("data");
iv_head.setImageBitmap(photo);
}
}


/**
* 检查设备是否存在SDCard的工具方法
*/
public static boolean hasSdcard() {
String state = Environment.getExternalStorageState();
if (state.equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) {
// 有存储的SDCard
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
}