Dreamoon and Sets 被题意吓到了的规律题,差一点就想到了

D. Dreamoon and Sets
time limit per test
1 second
memory limit per test
256 megabytes
input
standard input
output
standard output

Dreamoon likes to play with sets, integers and  is defined as the largest positive integer that divides both a and b.

Let S be a set of exactly four distinct integers greater than 0. Define S to be of rank k if and only if for all pairs of distinct elements sisjfrom S.

Given k and n, Dreamoon wants to make up n sets of rank k using integers from 1 to m such that no integer is used in two different sets (of course you can leave some integers without use). Calculate the minimum m that makes it possible and print one possible solution.

Input

The single line of the input contains two space separated integers nk (1 ≤ n ≤ 10 000, 1 ≤ k ≤ 100).

Output

On the first line print a single integer — the minimal possible m.

On each of the next n lines print four space separated integers representing the i-th set.

Neither the order of the sets nor the order of integers within a set is important. If there are multiple possible solutions with minimal m, print any one of them.

Sample test(s)
input
1 1
output
5
1 2 3 5
input
2 2
output
22
2 4 6 22
14 18 10 16
Note

For the first example it's easy to see that set {1, 2, 3, 4} isn't a valid set of rank 1 since .

题目意思:http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/476/D

1-m中,四个数凑成一组,满足任意2个数的gcd=k,求一个最小的m使得凑成n组解。并输出。

很自然,把k先不管,那么xi/k就得互质,于是

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13.。。。。。。。。。

互质的一组是 1 2 3 5、4 7 11 13、、、、

但是,1 2 3 5、7 8 9 11也是的,同时这组的解显然更优,因为数拉的不是很大。于是,于是,

1 2 3 5

7 8 9 11

13 14 15 17

。。。。。

规律就出来了。

#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cmath>
#include<cstring>
#include<algorithm>
#include<vector>
#include<queue>
#include<stack>
#define rt return
#define sf scanf
#define pf printf
#define pi(n) pf("%d\n",n)
#define REP0(i,n) for(int i=0;i<(n);i++)
#define REP1(i,n) for(int i=1;i<=(n);i++)
#define REP(i,s,n) for(int i=s;i<=(n);i++)
#define db double
#define LL long long
#define op operator
#define INF 0x3fffffff
#define eps 1e-8
#define PI acos(-1)
#define maxn
using namespace std;

int main(){
    #ifdef ACBang
//    freopen("in.txt","r",stdin);
    #endif
    int n,k;
    while(~sf("%d%d",&n,&k)){
        pf("%d\n",(5*n+n-1)*k);
        int ans=-5;
        for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
            ans+=6;
            pf("%d %d %d %d\n",ans*k,(ans+1)*k,(ans+2)*k,(ans+4)*k);
        }
    }
    rt 0;
}
// 1 2 3 5
// 7 8 9 11
// 13 14 15 17
// 19 20 21 23


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