大数据练级之kettle：Spoon启动程序到底干了点啥？

最近搭建kettle的源码调试环境整的焦头烂额。编译的zip包运行正常，可是用ide进行调试确实各种报错。
为了制止这些不停歇的恶心，我们来看看Spoon.java里面到底干了些什么，为什么有那么多的报错。

我们可以看到执行最大的作用是加载插件包和初始化环境。

下面是源码部分：

  public static void main( String[] a ) throws KettleException {
    boolean doConsoleRedirect = !Boolean.getBoolean( "Spoon.Console.Redirect.Disabled" );
    //  首先来的是配置spoon的日志目录和日志文件
    if ( doConsoleRedirect ) {
      try {
        Path parent = Paths.get( System.getProperty( "user.dir" ) + File.separator + "logs" );
        Files.createDirectories( parent );
        Files.deleteIfExists( Paths.get( parent.toString(), "spoon.log" ) );
        Path path = Files.createFile( Paths.get( parent.toString(), "spoon.log" ) );
        System.setProperty( "LOG_PATH", path.toString() );
        final FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream( path.toFile() );
        System.setOut( new PrintStream( new TeeOutputStream( originalSystemOut, fos ) ) );
        System.setErr( new PrintStream( new TeeOutputStream( originalSystemErr, fos ) ) );
        KettleLogStore.OriginalSystemOut = System.out;
        KettleLogStore.OriginalSystemErr = System.err;
      } catch ( Throwable ignored ) {
        // ignored
      }
    }
// 然后，在这里起了一个线程进行插件加载，初始化环境
    ExecutorService executor = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();
    Future<KettleException> pluginRegistryFuture = executor.submit( new Callable<KettleException>() {
      @Override
      public KettleException call() throws Exception {
      //  注册ui插件类型
        registerUIPluginObjectTypes();
        KettleClientEnvironment.getInstance().setClient( KettleClientEnvironment.ClientType.SPOON );
        try {
        // 初始化环境变量
          KettleEnvironment.init();
        } catch ( KettleException e ) {
          return e;
        }
        return null;
      }
    } );
    try {
      OsHelper.setAppName();
      // Bootstrap Kettle
      //
      Display display;
      if ( System.getProperties().containsKey( "SLEAK" ) ) {
        DeviceData data = new DeviceData();
        data.tracking = true;
        display = new Display( data );
        Sleak sleak = new Sleak();
        Shell sleakShell = new Shell( display );
        sleakShell.setText( "S-Leak" );
        org.eclipse.swt.graphics.Point size = sleakShell.getSize();
        sleakShell.setSize( size.x / 2, size.y / 2 );
        sleak.create( sleakShell );
        sleakShell.open();
      } else {
        display = new Display();
      }
      // Note: this needs to be done before the look and feel is set
      OsHelper.initOsHandlers( display );
      UIManager.setLookAndFeel( new MetalLookAndFeel() );
      // The core plugin types don't know about UI classes. Add them in now
      // before the PluginRegistry is inited.
      splash = new Splash( display );

      List<String> args = new ArrayList<>( Arrays.asList( a ) );

      CommandLineOption[] commandLineOptions = getCommandLineArgs( args );

      KettleException registryException = pluginRegistryFuture.get();
      if ( registryException != null ) {
        throw registryException;
      }
      PropsUI.init( display, Props.TYPE_PROPERTIES_SPOON );
      KettleLogStore
          .init( PropsUI.getInstance().getMaxNrLinesInLog(), PropsUI.getInstance().getMaxLogLineTimeoutMinutes() );
      initLogging( commandLineOptions );
      // remember...

      staticSpoon = new Spoon();
      staticSpoon.commandLineOptions = commandLineOptions;
      // pull the startup perspective id from the command line options and hand it to Spoon
      String pId;
      StringBuilder perspectiveIdBuff = Spoon.getCommandLineOption( commandLineOptions, "perspective" ).getArgument();
      pId = perspectiveIdBuff.toString();
      if ( !Utils.isEmpty( pId ) ) {
        Spoon.staticSpoon.startupPerspective = pId;
      }
      SpoonFactory.setSpoonInstance( staticSpoon );
      staticSpoon.setDestroy( true );
      GUIFactory.setThreadDialogs( new ThreadGuiResources() );

      staticSpoon.setArguments( args.toArray( new String[ args.size() ] ) );
      staticSpoon.start();

    } catch ( Throwable t ) {
      // avoid calls to Messages i18n method getString() in this block
      // We do this to (hopefully) also catch Out of Memory Exceptions
      //
      t.printStackTrace();
      if ( staticSpoon != null ) {
        log.logError( "Fatal error : " + Const.NVL( t.toString(), Const.NVL( t.getMessage(), "Unknown error" ) ) );
        log.logError( Const.getStackTracker( t ) );
      }
    }

    // Kill all remaining things in this VM!
    System.exit( 0 );
  }

而且，我们瞅瞅pdi的执行脚本的实现，其实是设置一下变量，核心还是调用的spoon,如carte：

call Spoon.bat -main org.pentaho.di.www.Carte %*