/*
根据字符串运行时刻动态产生类对象
【编译运行环境】
Windows/ VC6
Linux / g++
【使用方法】
1. 首先需要定义类,比如 B 从 A 派生出来
2. 调用以下语句注册B类:
DYN_DECLARE(B);
3. 此后只需用类名对应的字符串就可以创建该类的对象:
A * p1 = (A *) DYN_CREATE("B");
此时创建的是 B 的对象(downcast)
4. 如果某个类未注册(通过DYN_DECLARE),DYN_CREATE 返回NULL指针
*/
/* ************************************************************************* */
/* dynclass.h */
/* 使用的时候#include "dynclass.h",在类的声明后使用DYNCLASS(类名)注册 */
/* ************************************************************************* */
#ifndef __DYNAMIC_H__
#define __DYNAMIC_H__
#include <cstdio>
#include < string>
#include <typeinfo>
#include <cstring>
#if !defined ( DYN_DECLARE )
#define DYN_DECLARE(class_name) DYN_CLASS::CFactory<class_name> class_name
#endif
#if !defined ( DYN_CREATE )
#define DYN_CREATE(class_name) DYN_CLASS::Create(class_name)
#endif
namespace DYN_CLASS
{
/* create object by class name */
void * Create( const char * class_name );
/* interface of class factory */
class CAbstractFactory
{
public:
virtual void * Create( const char * class_name ) = 0;
};
/* list of class factory */
class CFactoryList
{
friend void * Create( const char * class_name );
private:
static CFactoryList * _head;
CFactoryList * m_next;
CAbstractFactory * m_item;
public:
CFactoryList( CAbstractFactory * fact );
virtual ~CFactoryList( void );
};
/* ctor of CFactoryList, add a class factory to list */
inline CFactoryList::CFactoryList( CAbstractFactory * fact )
: m_item( fact )
{
m_next = _head;
_head = this;
}
#if defined ( _MSC_VER )
/* disable warning for the following line : CFactory( void ): m_item( this ) {} */
#pragma warning(disable : 4355)
#endif
/* realization of class factory */
template < class t>
class CFactory: public CAbstractFactory
{
static t _object;
CFactoryList m_item;
public:
/* add itself to list of class factory when constructed */
CFactory( void ) : m_item( this ) {}
virtual ~CFactory() {}
/* create object of this class if matched */
void * Create( const char * class_name )
{
std:: string strClassName;
#if defined (WIN32 )
strClassName = ( "class " );
#else
char szSize[4] = {0};
sprintf(szSize, "%d", strlen(class_name) );
strClassName = szSize;
#endif
strClassName += class_name;
/* RTTI support */
return !strcmp( typeid(_object).name(), strClassName.c_str() )
? ( void*)( new t ) : 0 ;
}
};
}
#endif /* __DYNAMIC_H__ */
/* ************************************************************************* */
/* dynclass.cpp */
/* ************************************************************************* */
#include "dynclass.h"
namespace DYN_CLASS
{
CFactoryList * CFactoryList::_head = 0;
void *Create( const char * class_name )
{
void * new_object = 0;
const CFactoryList * cur = CFactoryList::_head;
for( ; cur ; cur = cur->m_next )
{
/* if class_name matched, object will then be created and returned */
if( new_object = cur->m_item->Create(class_name) )
{
break;
}
}
return new_object;
}
/* delete linkage from CFactoryList when some class factory destroyed */
CFactoryList::~CFactoryList( void )
{
CFactoryList ** m_nextp = &CFactoryList::_head;
for( ; *m_nextp ; m_nextp = &(*m_nextp)->m_next )
if( *m_nextp == this )
{
*m_nextp = (*m_nextp)->m_next;
break;
}
}
}
// 改天再给范列了,有事情了
根据字符串运行时刻动态产生类对象
【编译运行环境】
Windows/ VC6
Linux / g++
【使用方法】
1. 首先需要定义类,比如 B 从 A 派生出来
2. 调用以下语句注册B类:
DYN_DECLARE(B);
3. 此后只需用类名对应的字符串就可以创建该类的对象:
A * p1 = (A *) DYN_CREATE("B");
此时创建的是 B 的对象(downcast)
4. 如果某个类未注册(通过DYN_DECLARE),DYN_CREATE 返回NULL指针
*/
/* ************************************************************************* */
/* dynclass.h */
/* 使用的时候#include "dynclass.h",在类的声明后使用DYNCLASS(类名)注册 */
/* ************************************************************************* */
#ifndef __DYNAMIC_H__
#define __DYNAMIC_H__
#include <cstdio>
#include < string>
#include <typeinfo>
#include <cstring>
#if !defined ( DYN_DECLARE )
#define DYN_DECLARE(class_name) DYN_CLASS::CFactory<class_name> class_name
#endif
#if !defined ( DYN_CREATE )
#define DYN_CREATE(class_name) DYN_CLASS::Create(class_name)
#endif
namespace DYN_CLASS
{
/* create object by class name */
void * Create( const char * class_name );
/* interface of class factory */
class CAbstractFactory
{
public:
virtual void * Create( const char * class_name ) = 0;
};
/* list of class factory */
class CFactoryList
{
friend void * Create( const char * class_name );
private:
static CFactoryList * _head;
CFactoryList * m_next;
CAbstractFactory * m_item;
public:
CFactoryList( CAbstractFactory * fact );
virtual ~CFactoryList( void );
};
/* ctor of CFactoryList, add a class factory to list */
inline CFactoryList::CFactoryList( CAbstractFactory * fact )
: m_item( fact )
{
m_next = _head;
_head = this;
}
#if defined ( _MSC_VER )
/* disable warning for the following line : CFactory( void ): m_item( this ) {} */
#pragma warning(disable : 4355)
#endif
/* realization of class factory */
template < class t>
class CFactory: public CAbstractFactory
{
static t _object;
CFactoryList m_item;
public:
/* add itself to list of class factory when constructed */
CFactory( void ) : m_item( this ) {}
virtual ~CFactory() {}
/* create object of this class if matched */
void * Create( const char * class_name )
{
std:: string strClassName;
#if defined (WIN32 )
strClassName = ( "class " );
#else
char szSize[4] = {0};
sprintf(szSize, "%d", strlen(class_name) );
strClassName = szSize;
#endif
strClassName += class_name;
/* RTTI support */
return !strcmp( typeid(_object).name(), strClassName.c_str() )
? ( void*)( new t ) : 0 ;
}
};
}
#endif /* __DYNAMIC_H__ */
/* ************************************************************************* */
/* dynclass.cpp */
/* ************************************************************************* */
#include "dynclass.h"
namespace DYN_CLASS
{
CFactoryList * CFactoryList::_head = 0;
void *Create( const char * class_name )
{
void * new_object = 0;
const CFactoryList * cur = CFactoryList::_head;
for( ; cur ; cur = cur->m_next )
{
/* if class_name matched, object will then be created and returned */
if( new_object = cur->m_item->Create(class_name) )
{
break;
}
}
return new_object;
}
/* delete linkage from CFactoryList when some class factory destroyed */
CFactoryList::~CFactoryList( void )
{
CFactoryList ** m_nextp = &CFactoryList::_head;
for( ; *m_nextp ; m_nextp = &(*m_nextp)->m_next )
if( *m_nextp == this )
{
*m_nextp = (*m_nextp)->m_next;
break;
}
}
}
// 改天再给范列了,有事情了